FAQs • Yakima County, WA • CivicEngage

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Assessor

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1. How do I update my property situs address?: If you have a more accurate situs address please call 509-574-1100 or email us. Please note that we do not assign situs addresses, but we do try to store the most accurate one available to us. You can find our contact information on our main Department page.

2. How can I update my mailing address?: You can update your mailing address by filling out the form online. Or by coming into the office and filling out an owner mailing address update form. The form is accessible online.

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Auditor

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1. What are your office hours?: 9am - 4pm

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Child Custody Relocation

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1. Do I need a case number?: Yes. You must have an existing case number in Yakima County which refers to your Parenting Plan. If you don’t know your case number, you may contact the Clerk’s Office by calling 509-574-1430.

2. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

3. How far in advance do I have to file for relocation?: You should file your Notice at least 60 days in advance of the intended move. However, there are exceptions if it is not possible to give this much notice.

4. Can I move after I file the notice?: No. You may not move the child’s residence until the court signs an order giving you permission to do so.

5. What if the other parent agrees to the move?: You may have them sign the appropriate orders and the judge can review them. This simplifies the process.

6. What if the other parent does not agree to the move?: You may go to trial. The judge will decide if the proposed move should be allowed.

7. What if the other parent already moved without giving me notice?: You may be able to file for contempt.

8. If I was served with notice, how do I object?: You may purchase and file an Objection to Relocation in Room 323 in the County Courthouse. You must do this within 30 days of service. You should also mail a copy to the other party. Find court contact information online.

9. Do I have to go to court?: Yes. You may go to trial if your case is contested.

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Child Support Modification

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. How often can I modify my child support order?: Generally the court will allow you to modify a support order every 2 years if there has been a change in income or circumstances of the parties.

3. What is the basis for child support modification?: You may request to change the support obligation if incomes of the parties have changed or children have moved to a new age category. You will be required to provide a copy of your most recent pay stub as well as the last 2 years tax returns and W-2 forms. The court may base your income on past earnings.

4. If the paying parent has another biological child, is that a basis for modification?: The court may choose to set support at an amount lower than the standard calculation based on the fact that the paying parent also supports other biological children.

5. If either parent remarries, is that a basis for modification?: Generally, remarriage would not be a basis to modify child support because the support is based only upon the biological parent’s income. However, parties do have an obligation to disclose a new spouse’s income in a support modification proceeding.

6. What if the paying parent is unemployed or going to college full time?: The court can impute income to them which can be based on past earnings or earning potential given their age.

7. What if the other party does not agree with my request?: If the other party disagrees with the request to modify child support, they must file an answer. You will then be required to schedule a hearing so the court can determine if support should be modified.

8. Can I change the amount of back support I owe?: No. The court may only change your current obligation. You will still owe any back support under prior orders.

9. Can I ask for college support (post-secondary support)?: Yes, provided your order allows you to do so. However, you must file a petition before the child graduates from high school or turns 18, depending on the language on your Order of Child Support. You will need to supply the court with information concerning your child’s high school grades, college to be attended, and financial aid received.

10. Will my support obligation change when I file the petition?: No. Your obligation will not change until a judge signs a new order.

11. Do I have to notify the Prosecutor’s Office about my request?: If you owe back support to the State of Washington or either parent receives money from public assistance, you must send notice of your request to the Prosecutor’s Office. They may appear at your hearing.

12. Do I have to go to court?: If the other party responds to the Petition to Modify Child Support, you will have to go to court.

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Clerk

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1. How do I contact my Court appointed Attorney?: Contact the Department Of Assigned Counsel at: 104 North 1st Street, Yakima, WA 98901. Phone: (509) 574-1160 / 1-800-572-7354.

2. When is my Court date?: You need to determine which Court (District or Superior Court) your matter is assigned. Once you have determined the Court, you can contact them with your Case Number. Find your Case Number and which Court at the below link. Look up your Case Number and the Court here.

3. Where do I pay my traffic ticket?: Yakima County DISTRICT Court. Yakima County District Court-Traffic Tickets

4. What is my Case Number?: Find your Case Number at the below link. Find my Case Number

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Clerk - Emergency Custody

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1. Can I get an emergency custody order?: No, the court does not make custody determinations without all parents receiving advance notice that the court may be taking actions regarding where a child should live. In emergency situations, the court can issue an ex-parte restraining order/order to show cause (or other type of restraining order/order of protection) without notice to the parents which may authorize the child to live with you for up to two weeks until a full hearing can be held with all parents participating in the hearing.

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Clerk - Filing Timelines

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1. How many days notice must I give the other party?: For all cases except Family Law: Local Court Rule (LCR7) requires your motions and other papers to be filed with the Clerk at least 5 days prior to the day you (the moving party) desire the matter to be heard in court.
For all Family Law cases: Local Special Proceedings Rule (LSPR 94.04(W)(2)(b)) requires your motion and other papers to be filed with the Clerk no later than 14 calendar days prior to your hearing date. Family Law cases include: divorce, child custody / visitation and the like.
Superior Court Local Rules

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Commissioners - Board of Equalization

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1. How can I appeal the assessed value of my property to the Yakima County Board of Equalization?: To file an appeal of the Assessor’s “Notice of Value” on your property, you must complete a petition form with the Yakima County Board of Equalization. A letter or phone call will not be accepted as a substitute for the petition form. There is no charge for filing an appeal.

Petition forms are available by contacting the Board of Equalization or the Assessor office (509-574-1100), or from the Department of Revenue, or are available online.

2. Who may file an appeal?: The property owner or entity whose name and address appears on the assessment rolls or their duly authorized agent may file an appeal.

3. Where can I get a petition form?: Petition forms are available by contacting the Yakima County Board of Equalization, Yakima County Assessor office, or from the Washington State Department of Revenue. Contact the Board of Equalization at: 509-574-1500 julie.lawrence@co.yakima.wa.us.
are available online.

4. What information must I provide for a completed petition?: View information at the Board of Equalization webpage.

5. What is the deadline for filing?: The deadline for filing an appeal is July 1 of the assessment year, or within 60 days of when the “Notice of Value” was mailed by the Department of Property Assessments, whichever date is later. If you mail your petition form, it must be postmarked by midnight of the deadline. You may hand deliver the petition to the Board of Equalization and have it date-stamped if you wish.

6. Should I contact the County Assessor’s Office?: Yes, you can contact the Department of Property Assessments to review your assessed valuation any time you have a question regarding your property value. Property owners can often settle disagreements at this level without continuing the appeal process. However, to preserve your appeal rights, you will need to file your petition with the Board of Equalization.

Department of Property Assessments

7. When do I receive a “Notice of Value”?: The County Assessor mails a “Notice of Value” to property owners every year. The notice will indicate the assessed valuation of Market Land and Building, New Construction, Crop, etc., Current Use Land, and Senior Frozen Value, if applicable.

8. What if I did not get a “Notice of Value”?: If you did not receive a “Notice of Value” at least 15 calendar days prior to the deadline for filing the petition for the current assessment year, and your valuation changed, contact the Clerk of the Board of Equalization. (WAC 45814.127)

Please note: The Assessor is required to send the notice to the owner of record whose name and address appears on the assessment rolls. The property owner is responsible for notifying the Assessor of any address change and/or for requesting copies of notices for a mortgage company or lending company.

9. When will I have a hearing?: The Clerk of the Board of Equalization will notify you of the location, date, and time of your scheduled hearing three weeks in advance of the hearing date.

10. What can I expect at the hearing?: You and the Assessor’s representative will have the opportunity to give oral testimony and written evidence to support the assessed valuation. You may cross examine each other and rebut evidence. The hearing is an informal review designed to allow property owners to represent themselves without an attorney. Keep in mind, the Assessor is by law, presumed to be correct. The burden of proof is on you, the owner, to show that the assessed value is not accurate. You must present clear, cogent, and convincing evidence to support your estimate of market value.

11. How soon will I receive a decision from the Board of Equalization?: You will usually receive a written decision from the Board of Equalization. The Board can either raise, lower or sustain the Department of Assessments’ valuation.

12. What if l am not satisfied with the Board of Equalization’s decision?: You may appeal the Yakima County Board of Equalization’s decision to the Washington State Board of Tax Appeals. Your appeal must be filed with the state board within 30 calendar days of the postmarked date of the board order. The local Board of Equalization has a supply of state appeal forms for your convenience.

13. Should I wait until after my hearing to pay my property taxes?: No! Pay your property taxes when they are due. After your hearing, when the Board of Equalization has made their decision, the County Treasurer will notify you of any adjustment to your taxes.

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Contempt of Court

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1. Do I need a case number?: Yes. You must have an existing case number in Yakima County which refers to your Parenting Plan, Order of Child Support or Decree of Dissolution. If you don’t know your case number, you may contact the Clerk’s Office by calling 509-574-1430 or visiting the Clerk's page.

2. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

3. What kind of issues can I use this packet for?: You may need a Parenting Plan, Order of child Support or Decree of Dissolution packet. Issues may relate to missed visitation, unpaid child support or spousal maintenance.

4. What is the basis of contempt?: You are alleging that the other party is not following a specific portion of your court order.

5. Do I have to go to court?: Yes. You will go to court 2 times. The first appearance will be without the other party and you will explain the problem. The second appearance will include the other party and you may both explain your position to the Judge.

6. How long does this process take?: Contempt actions usually take about 3 weeks to complete.

7. What happens if the other party is found in contempt?: The court will put the other party on notice that they must follow the order. They may also order make-up visitation for missed visits or payment plans for back child support or maintenance.

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Corrections

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1. When is an inmate going to court?: The jail does not provide court date and time information as it is always changing, instead we ask that you contact the court that will be hearing the case. You can access court contact information
online.

2. Can you give an inmate a message?: No, we are not able to deliver routine messages to inmates. Inmates have access to a phone to place collect calls and you can also send them a letter.

3. Can you tell me if I have any warrants for my arrest?: No, we cannot release that information, you will need to contact your local law enforcement agency. Yakima Sheriff's Office can be reached online.

4. How do I give an inmate money to purchase items?: Funds mailed in to inmates shall be in an envelope addressed to the jail and must state the inmate’s name, location, and resident or booking number. “For Deposit Only” must be clearly marked on the outside of the envelope. Funds may be placed on an inmate’s trust account by mailing to the jail a Cashier’s Check (official check) or money order written out to the “Yakima County Jail” along with the inmate’s name and jail resident or booking number. More information is available on our Inmate Trust page.

5. What is the mailing address?

The mailing address is:

Yakima County Jail-1120

P. O. Box 96777

Las Vegas, NV 89193

6. How do I find out a person’s visiting days and times?: Find the inmates housing location using Inmate Look-up and then view the Visitation page.

7. Can you give me the phone number to the City Jail or another jail in Washington State?

Aberdeen City Jail 210 East Market Street, Aberdeen, WA 98520 (360) 533-3180

Adams County Jail 210 West Broadway, Ritzville, WA 99169 (509) 659-1122

Asotin County Jail 838 5th Street, Clarkston, WA 99403 (509) 758-1668

Benton County Jail 7122 West Okanogan Place, Kennewick, WA 99336 (509) 783-1451 *

Buckley City Jail 133 South Cedar Street, Buckley, WA 98321 (360) 829-3157

Chelan County Jail 401 Washington Street, Wenatchee, WA 98801 (509) 667-6462 *

Clallam County Jail 223 East 4th Street, Port Angeles, WA 98362 (360) 417-2458

Clark County Jail 707 West 13th Street, Vancouver, WA 92470 (360) 397-2211 *

Columbia County Jail 341 East Main Street, Dayton, WA 99328 (509) 382-2518 *

Cowlitz County Jail 1935 1st Avenue, Longview, WA 98632 (360) 577-3094 *

Douglas County Jail 401 Washington Street, Wenatchee, WA 98801 (509) 667-6462

Enumclaw City Jail 1705 Wells Street, Enumclaw, WA 98022 (360) 825-3505

Ferry County Jail 165 North Jefferson Avenue, Republic, WA 99166 (509) 775-2906 *

Fife City Jail 3737 Pacific Highway East, Fife, WA 98424 (253) 922-6633

Forks City Jail 500 East Division Street, Forks, WA 98331 (360) 374-2223 *

Franklin County Jail 1016 North 4th Avenue, Pasco, WA 99301 (509) 545-3549 *

Garfield County Jail 789 Main Street, Pomeroy, WA 99347 (509) 843-3494

Grand View City Jail 207 West Second Street, Grandview, WA 98930 (509) 882-9200

Grant County Jail 35 C Street Northwest, Ephrata, WA 98823 (509) 754-2011 ext 480 *

Grays Harbor County Jail 100 West Broadway Avenue, Montesano, WA 98563 (360) 249-6070 *

Hoquiam City Jail 215 10th Street, Hoquiam, WA 98550 (360) 532-0892

Island County Jail 101 6th Street Northeast, Coupeville, WA 98239 (360) 679-7324

Issaquah City Jail 130 East Sunset Way, Issaquah, WA 98027 (425) 837-3265 *

Jefferson County Jail 79 Elkins Road, Port Hadlock, WA 98339 (360) 385-3831 *

Kent City Jail 1230 South Central Avenue, Kent, WA 98032 (253) 856-5960 *

King County Jail 516 3rd Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104 (206) 296-3564 * ?

Regional Justice Center 620 West James Street, Kent 98032 (206) 296-1234

Kirkland City Jail 123 Fifth Avenue, Kirkland, WA 98033 (425) 587-3400

Kitsap County Jail 614 Division MS-37, Port Orchard, WA 98366 (360) 337-7101 *

Kittitas County Jail 205 West 5th Avenue, Ellensburg, WA 98926 (509) 962-7527 *

Klickitat County Jail 205 South Columbus, Goldendale, WA 98620 (509) 773-3666 *

Lewis County Jail 360 Northwest North Street, Chehalis, WA 98532 (360) 748-9241 *

Lincoln County Jail 404 Sinclair Street, Davenport, WA 99122 (509) 725-2255 *

Lynnwood City Jail 19321 44th Avenue West, Lynnwood, WA 98036 (425) 670-5600

Marysville City Detention Center 1635 Grove Street, Marysville, WA 98270 (360) 363-8303

Mason County Jail 411 North 4th Street, Shelton, WA 98584 (360) 427-7753 *

Oak Harbour City Jail 860 SE Barrington Drive, Oak Harbour, WA (360) 279-4600

Okanogan County Jail 149 4th Avenue North, Okanogan, WA 98840 (509) 422-7230 *

Olympia City Jail 900 Plum Street South East, Olympia, WA 98507 (360) 753-8417

Pacific County Jail 300 Memorial Drive, South Bend, WA 98586 (360) 875-9396 *

Pend Oreille County Jail 331 South Garden Avenue, Newport, WA 99156 (509) 447-3151

Pierce County Jail 910 Tacoma Avenue South, Tacoma, WA 98402 (253) 798-4668 *

Puyallup City Jail 311 West Pioneer, Puyallup, WA 98371 (253) 841-5425 *

Renton City Jail 1055 South Grady Way, Renton, WA 98057 (425) 430-7600

San Juan County Jail 96 Second Street, Friday Harbor, WA 98250 (360) 378-4151

Score Regional Jail 20817 17th Avenue South, Des Moines, WA 98198 (206) 257-6200 *

Skagit County Jail 600 South 3rd Street, Mount Vernon, WA 98273 (360) 336-9448 *

Skamania County Jail 200 Vancouver Avenue, Stevenson, WA 98648 (509) 427-9490 *

Snohomish County Jail 3025 Oakes Avenue, Everett, WA 98201 (425) 388-3395 *

Spokane County Jail 1116 West Broadway Avenue, Spokane, WA 99201 (509) 477-2278 * ?

Geiger Corrections 3507 South Spotted Road, Spokane 99224 (509) 477-3259

Stevens County Jail 215 South Oak Street, Colville, WA 99114 (509) 684-4707

Sunnyside City Jail 401 Homer Street, Sunnyside, WA 98944 (509) 836-6200

Thurston County Jail 2000 Lakeridge Drive, Olympia, WA 98502 (360) 786-5510 *

Toppenish City Jail 1 West First Avenue, Toppenish, WA 98948 (509) 865-4355

Wahkiakum County Jail 64 Main Street, Cathlamet, WA 98612 (360) 795-3242

Walla Walla County Jail 300 West Alder Street, Walla Walla, WA 99362 (509) 524-5430 *

Wapato City Jail 205 South Simcoe Avenue, Wapato, WA 98951 (509) 877-4275

Whatcom County Jail 311 Grand Avenue, Bellingham, WA 98225 (360) 676-6848 *

Whitman County Jail 411 North Mill Street, Colfax, WA 99111 (509) 397-5585 *

Yakima County Department of Corrections 111 N Front Street, Yakima, WA 98901 (509) 574- 1700 *

Yakima City Jail 200 South 3rd Street, Yakima, WA 98901 (509) 575-6200 *

8. Someone got released in court today, when will he/she be getting out?: When the paperwork is delivered to our Records Department, the staff will process data in the order it was received. Delays of 6 hours or more can be expected.

9. I bailed someone out, when will he/she be released?: When the paperwork is delivered to our Records Department, the staff will process data in the order it was received. Delays of 6 hours or more can be expected.

10. I have a complaint, what do I do?: You need to go to the Main Facility Lobby at 111 N Front Street and ask the officer working for a Public Complaint Form.

11. I want to make a suggestion or I have a compliment for an employee or the department?: You can send a suggestion or compliment to the Department of Corrections.

12. I wish to make a Public Disclosure Request, how do I do that?: Please visit the Yakima County Public Records request portal.

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County Roads

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1. Can I have an address for a vacant parcel: No. County code prohibits the issuing of an address for vacant parcels. Yakima County will process an address during the building permit process for the construction of permanent residence or a commercial structure.

2. What are "addressible" structures?: Yakima County Code 13.26 generally recognizes habitable or legally occupied structure on a lot, parcel or tract, but may also include other structures as determined necessary by the Yakima County Building Official and/or Yakima County Fire Marshal to comply with applicable Building and/or Fire Codes.

3. What are not "addressible structures"?: Non-Addressible structures include (but not limited to): conditional use residences, travel trailers / camper trailers, mobile homes still on axles/wheels, agricultural/farm equipment storage structures, storage sheds, pools, fuel tanks, and signage.

4. If I relocate my parcel access to my home/business, do I have to change my address.: In most cases yes. Common issues that result in an address change include: relocating a driveway to a different roadway, subdivision of a parent parcel creating 5 or more residential lots, subdivision of a parent parcel with multiple permanent residences/business that will be coated on each new parcel created, and private driveways that serve 5 or more residences/buisnesses. Any questions regarding other issues can be directed to the Addressing Coordinator at 509-574-2344.

5. Is there a cost for apply for an address.: Address Permits cost $90, if approved. Application can be obtained on line or at the public services office.

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COVID-19 Vaccine

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1. Who is eligible to receive a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose?: CDC recommends for individuals to get a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose at least 2 months after their last COVID-19 shot—either since their last booster dose, or since completing their primary series. Pfizer’s updated booster shot is recommended for individuals 5 and older and Moderna’s updated booster shot is recommended for individuals 6 years and older.

2. What is a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose?: On September 1, 2022, the CDC issued new recommendations for COVID-19 boosters, after the FDA authorized updated booster formulas from both Pfizer and Moderna. These new boosters contain an updated bivalent formula that both boosts immunity against the original coronavirus strain and also protects against the newer Omicron variants that account for most of the current cases. Bivalent COVID-19 boosters are intended to provide optimal protection against the virus and address waning vaccine effectiveness over time.

3. Should I get a bivalent COVID-19 booster if I’ve previously gotten a booster?: Yes, the CDC recommends that everyone age 5 and up should get a bivalent COVID-19 booster this fall to stay up-to-date on vaccinations. The same is true for people who completed their primary series or received one or two boosters: they should get a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose at least two months after their last shot.

4. Can I get a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose if I haven’t been vaccinated yet?: No. The updated bivalent formula is in use only for COVID-19 booster doses, and not for initial vaccination. The best way to protect yourself from getting severely ill from COVID-19 is to get vaccinated. The CDC recommends that currently unvaccinated people get their primary series (the initial two doses of either Pfizer or Moderna, or one dose of the Novavax vaccine), and then wait at least two months to get the Pfizer or Moderna bivalent booster dose.

5. Can I mix and match my COVID-19 vaccine and booster?: Yes. Eligible individuals can get either the Pfizer or Moderna bivalent COVID-19 booster.

6. If we need a booster dose, does that mean the vaccines are not working?: Booster doses are common for many vaccines, and over time, booster doses may need to be updated to provide optimal protection against new variants of the virus. The scientists and medical experts who developed the COVID-19 vaccines continue to watch for waning immunity, how well the vaccines protect against new mutations of the virus, and how that data differ across age groups and risk factors. To date, booster doses have worked well in extending the protection of the vaccine against serious illness, but have been somewhat less effective in boosting immunity against new variants of COVID-19 compared to the original strain. The updated booster dose formula is designed to protect against original strains of the virus, as well as Omicron variants that account for the majority of current new infections. The latest CDC recommendations on booster doses help to ensure more people across the U.S. are better protected against COVID-19. The best way to protect yourself from COVID-19 is to get vaccinated and boosted if eligible. Vaccination and boosting is particularly important for individuals more at risk for severe COVID-19, such as older people and those with underlying medical conditions.

7. Where can I get the COVID-19 vaccine?: There are several opportunities to get vaccinated in Yakima County. You can find locations on the Yakima Health District's COVID-19 Vaccine webpage.

8. Who is eligible to receive a COVID-19 vaccine?: The COVID-19 vaccine is widely available to anyone 6 months and older. Those 5 years and older eligible to get the bivalent COVID-19 booster dose. For more information, visit CDC’s page here.

9. What are the side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine?: Common side effects include sore arm, tiredness, headache, muscle pain, chills, fever, and nausea. Side effects are normal signs that your body is building protection and should go away in a few days. For some people, side effects after the second dose may be more intense than the ones they experience after the first dose. Some people may have no side effects at all. Find helpful tips to relieve side effects here.

10. How do we know the COVID-19 vaccines are safe?

The COVID-19 vaccines were evaluated in tens of thousands of participants in clinical trials and met the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) rigorous scientific standards for safety, effectiveness, and manufacturing quality. Before they became available in Washington, they were also reviewed by the Centers for Disease Control’s (CDC) Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and the western states Safety Review Workgroup. Both groups voted to recommend the vaccines for immediate use. The FDA and CDC also continue to closely monitor the safety of the COVID-19 vaccines to identify any adverse events related to the vaccines.

Read more about the safety and effectiveness of the vaccines.

11. How does the COVID-19 vaccine work?

The COVID-19 vaccine teaches your immune system to recognize the coronavirus. When you get the vaccine, your immune system makes antibodies (“fighter cells”) that stay in your blood and protect you in case you are infected with the virus. You get protection against the disease without having to get sick. When enough people in the community can fight off the coronavirus, it has nowhere to go. This means we can stop the spread quicker and get a little closer to ending this pandemic.

Watch this video on how vaccines work in your body.

12. What does it mean to stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccinations?

You are up to date with your COVID-19 vaccines if you have completed a COVID-19 vaccine primary series and received the most recent booster dose recommended for you by CDC.

Vaccine recommendations are based on your age, the vaccine you first received, and time since last dose. People who are moderately or severely immunocompromised have different recommendations for COVID-19 vaccines.

13. Why should I consider vaccinating my child?: New COVID-19 variants are more dangerous and infectious to children than the original strains. While COVID-19 is often milder in children than adults, children can still get very sick and spread it to friends and family who are immunocompromised or vulnerable in other ways. Children who are infected with COVID-19 can also develop “long COVID-19” or persistent symptoms that often include brain fog, fatigue, headaches, dizziness and shortness of breath. Vaccination is the best way to keep kids healthy and safe.

14. If I have already had COVID-19 and recovered, do I still need to get vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine?

You should get a COVID-19 vaccine even if you already had COVID-19. Getting a COVID-19 vaccine after you recover from COVID-19 infection provides added protection against COVID-19. You may consider delaying your vaccine by 3 months from when your symptoms started or, if you had no symptoms, when you received a positive test. People who already had COVID-19 and do not get vaccinated after their recovery are more likely to get COVID-19 again than those who get vaccinated after their recovery.

Learn more about the benefits of getting a COVID-19 vaccine.

15. Do I need to pay for the vaccine?: No, the COVID-19 vaccines are available for everyone at no cost regardless of insurance or immigration status.

16. What if I received a bill from my provider for the COVID-19 vaccine?

If other services are performed along with the administration of the vaccine, it may be billed as an office visit. Seek clarification from your provider beforehand and from your insurance company if you are charged an office visit fee.

If this doesn’t address the issue, you can also file a complaint with the Office of the Insurance Commissioner here.If you do not have health insurance, remember that providers are not allowed to charge you for the vaccine and therefore may be violating the requirements of the COVID-19 vaccine program.

Please email covid.vaccine@doh.wa.gov.

17. What is a vaccination record card?

You should receive a paper vaccination record card when you get your first dose of COVID-19 vaccine. This card will tell you which type of vaccine you got (Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, or Johnson & Johnson) and the date you received it.If you got the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccine, the card will tell you when to go back for your second dose. Keep this card with you so your vaccine provider can complete it after your second dose.

If you lose your record card, log in to MyIR (My Immunization Registry) to look up your COVID-19 vaccination record, and then take a screenshot or photo of the information. If you do not have an account, you can sign up for MyIR any time. For more information, click here.

18. If I have an underlying health condition, can I get a COVID-19 vaccine?: People with underlying medical conditions can receive a COVID-19 vaccine as long as they have not had an immediate or severe allergic reaction to a COVID-19 vaccine or to any of the ingredients in the vaccine. Learn more about vaccination considerations for people with underlying medical conditions. Vaccination is an important consideration for adults of any age with certain underlying medical conditions because they are at increased risk for severe illness from COVID-19.

19. Can I get the COVID-19 vaccine if I've had an allergic reaction to a vaccine in the past?

The vaccine should not be given to people with a known history of severe allergic reaction, such as anaphylaxis, to a previous dose of an mRNA or viral vector vaccine, or to any ingredient of the Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, or Johnson & Johnson-Janssen COVID-19 vaccines.

People who have had severe allergic reaction to other vaccines or injectable therapies may still be able to receive the vaccine. However, providers should do a risk assessment and counsel them about potential risks. If the patient decides to get the vaccine, the provider should observe them for 30 minutes to monitor for any immediate reactions. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends that providers observe all other patients for at least 15 minutes after receiving the vaccine to monitor for an allergic reaction.

20. Can I get a COVID-19 vaccine if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?: You may choose to get the COVID-19 vaccine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. If you are pregnant and have COVID-19, you are at increased risk for severe illness. We recommend talking with your healthcare provider to make the decision. Learn more about vaccination considerations for people who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

21. Where can I report side effects after getting the COVID-19 vaccine?: You can download V-safe onto your smartphone to report any side effects to the CDC. Depending on the information you submit to this tool, someone from the CDC may call to check on you and get more information. V-safe will also remind you to get your second COVID-19 vaccine dose if you need one. You can also report adverse events after vaccination to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS).

22. What is VAERS?

VAERS is the nation's early warning system that monitors the safety of vaccines after they are authorized or licensed for use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). VAERS is part of the larger vaccine safety system in the United States that helps make sure vaccines are safe. The system is co-managed by CDC and FDA.

VAERS accepts and analyzes reports of possible health problems- also called "adverse events"- after vaccination. As an early warning system, VAERS cannot prove that vaccine caused a problem. Specifically, a report to VAERS does not mean that a vaccine caused an adverse event. But VAERS can give CDC and FDA important information. If it looks as though a vaccine might be causing a problem, FDA and CDC will investigate further and take action if needed.

Anyone can submit a report to VAERS- healthcare professionals, vaccine manufacturers, and the general public. VAERS welcomes all reports, regardless of seriousness, and regardless of how likely the vaccine may have been to have caused the adverse event.

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Custody Modification

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. What is the basis for a change of custody?: Your child has moved in with you with the full consent of the other parent or the child is in danger of physical or emotional harm in the custodial parent’s home and your home offers more safety and security or the custodial parent has been held in contempt of court twice in the last 3 years for violation of the parenting plan or has been convicted of custodial interference.

3. What is the basis for a change of visitation?: Your residence or job changed, and the parenting plan does not work because of that change or the requested change does not exceed 24 calendar days in a year or the current parenting plan does not provide reasonable residential time and your proposed parenting plan does not provide for more than 90 overnights per year.

4. Is there a certain age in which children get to decide where they want to live?: No. There is no specific age at which children can make legal decisions. The child’s wishes are not a basis for modification.

5. Will the judge speak with the children?: If the court feels it is appropriate, the judge may interview the children or appoint a Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) to speak with the children outside of court. The GAL may also speak to you and the other party.

6. What if the other party does not agree with my request?: If the other party disagrees with your request to modify the parenting plan, they must file a response. You will then be required to schedule a hearing and serve the other party with notice.

7. What if I cannot find the other party?: You may request court permission to serve by mail to a last known address or family member’s address.

8. If I request a change of custody, do I have to ask for child support?: Yes. The child is entitled to support even if you or the other party do not want it.

9. Can I get an emergency custody order?: Yes. You may request the court grant you emergency custody. If the court feels it is appropriate, they may sign an order immediately.

10. Do I have to go to court?: If the other party responds, you will have to go to court. You may have several court hearings.

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Dissolution of Marriage

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. Who can help me fill out the forms if I have questions?: If you have already attended the divorce orientation, you may contact the Facilitator to schedule an appointment. She can be reached at 509-574-2695.

3. How long does a divorce take?: In Washington State, there is a mandatory 90-day waiting period which must elapse before a judge can sign a decree. The 90 days starts on the date of filing (if agreed) or the date of service (if contested).

4. Can I get an annulment instead of a divorce?: An Annulment is actually called a Declaration of Invalidity. You must meet very specific criteria in order to file for Invalidity. For example, mental incapacitation or prior undissolved marriages.

5. Does it matter who files for divorce first?: Either party can file for divorce. The person who files the divorce is called the Petitioner, and the other party is called the Respondent. Either party can request relief, regardless of who filed first.

6. What if I cannot find my spouse?: You may request court permission to serve them by mail to a last known address or family members address.

7. What if my spouse does not agree with my request?: Your spouse will be served with copies and may file a Response to Petition for Dissolution with the court. They should also mail a copy to you.

8. Can I get an emergency custody order?: Yes. You may request the court grant you emergency custody. If the court feels it is appropriate, the judge may sign an order immediately.

9. Is there a certain age in which children get to decide where they want to live?: No. There is no specific age at which children can make legal decisions. The court may take the child’s wishes into account if they are of sufficient age and maturity.

10. Will the judge speak with the children?: If the court feels it is appropriate, the judge may interview the children or appoint a Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) to speak with the children outside of court. The GAL may also speak to you and the other party.

11. Do I have to ask for child support?: Yes. Even if you have an administrative support order through Department of Social and Health Services, you are still required to file a Child Support Worksheet with your divorce.

12. Can we agree on our own dollar amount for child support?: The court uses a child support worksheet in each case to determine a standard amount of support. The court generally orders the standard amount unless there is a specific reason to deviate. Agreement of the parties is not a basis for deviation.

13. Do I have to take a parenting class?: If you have minor children (under age 18) involved in your divorce, you must take the mandatory class called Online Parenting Programs. Both parties are supposed to attend this class, but the minimum requirement is that the petitioner completes the class. The judge will not finalize your divorce unless you have taken this class. For more information visit the Parenting Classes page.

14. Do I have to go to court?: If your case is contested, you will have to go to court.

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District Court

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1. How do I quash my warrant?: If the Judge authorized the quashing of your warrant by paying a $100 warrant fee you will need to come to Yakima County District Court, second floor of the County Courthouse, room 225 with your ID and $100 in cash. If the Judge did not authorize the quashing of your warrant with a fee, you may turn yourself into the Yakima County Jail.

2. Where is District Court located?: District Court is located in the Yakima County Courthouse in room 225 at 128 N. 2nd Street Yakima, WA 98901.

3. When is the Yakima County Courthouse open?: Hours are Monday-Friday from 8 am to 5 pm. We are closed weekends and all federally recognized holidays.

4. What sort of items am I prohibited from bringing into the courthouse?: You will be screened by security and required to pass through a metal detector. Be prepared to have your purse/bags searched. Visitors are prohibited from bringing in knives, firearms and any other weapons. Visitors are prohibited from bringing in drugs or alcohol and any other items prohibited by law. There are lockers available to store any items you do not wish to bring into the courthouse with you.

5. What happens if I missed my mitigation or contested infraction hearing?: If you failed to appear for a mitigation or contested hearing, the Judge in likely found the offense committed and imposed the penalty. Because you failed to appear for the hearing, a $52.00 penalty will be added to the amount you owe. If you were cited for a traffic infraction, DOL has been notified that the court found the offense committed. At this time you should contact District Court to make payment arrangements or pay your fine in full.

6. How do I make payment arrangements?: You can establish a payment plan with the court for cases that are not in collection. You will need to sign a time payment agreement. We can send you the form for your signature or you can come to either the Yakima or Grandview location of the Court to complete the agreement. At the time of signing the time payment agreement you must make a minimum payment of $50.00. Also, be advised that a $10.00 time payment fee will be added to the balance you owe.

7. What happens if I fail to appear for my criminal case?: If you have an attorney representing you, please contact them directly. If you are not represented, please contact District Court to determine the status of the case and options that are available.

8. What do I do if I have a case that is in collections?: If you fail to pay your fine and are sent to collections you will need to contact YCCS at 509-248-1610.

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Emergency Management

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1. How will I be notified of an evacuation?

For immediate evacuations, the fire department/police officers will go door to door to notify residents to evacuate.

We will also use our Emergency Notification System to call homes in the area to notify them of the evacuation. The system already has all landline phone numbers in it, if you would like to register your cell phone you will need to sign up at Alert Yakima. Be sure to put in your address so when we map the evacuation area message your phone number is captured.

You can find more information on evacuations in Yakima County here.

2. How do I find out about updates on evacuations?

You can check these places for updates on evacuation orders and lifting of evacuation order:

3. How do I get updates on an incident?

You can check these places for updates on the progress of an incident. We try to provide status updates on an ongoing incident every 12-16 hours, or sooner if there are major changes. We are working on a method that you can call in and listen to a recording with a status of the incident.

4. How do I request/offer support for evacuated livestock?: We are currently working on a method for you to offer and request support for evacuated livestock.

5. How do I ask a specific question about an incident?

If it is an emergency call 91-1-. If not, check our website and social media for the incident update information to see if that answers your question.

If not, you can send us a message on Facebook or call our office (509-574-1900) during business hours. We will attempt to answer your question as quickly as possible, but answers may be delayed based on the needs of the incident.

6. How can I donate?

The best place to donate is to the American Red Cross. The Red Cross has a process in place to support first responders within a few hours of the incident starting with food, water, etc. The best donation is monetary; the Red Cross may be able to take canned goods and other types of shelf stable food but they quickly become overwhelmed with those types of donations. We cannot accept donations of homemade food.

Alternatively, you can contact your local fire department (after the incident is over) and talk to them about how you can donate to their organization.

Visit our donations page for more information.

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Environmental & Natural Resources Critical Areas

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1. What are Critical Areas?: The Washington State Growth Management Act (GMA) identifies 5 Critical Areas, which include Wetlands, Critical Aquifer Recharge Areas (CARA’s), Frequently Flooded Areas, Geologically Hazardous Areas, and Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas. Because Yakima County plans under the GMA, it is required to protect Critical Areas. Yakima County protects critical areas through administration of the Critical Areas Ordinance (CAO).

Critical Areas requirements protect key functions that enhance our environment and protect us from hazards. Benefits of Critical Areas include aesthetics and recreation, clean drinking water, wildlife and aquatic life habitat, floodwater storage, and groundwater recharge, among others. Once these areas are damaged or lost, they are very expensive to restore. The costs of floods, landslides, and contaminated drinking water are not only monetarily expensive, but can also cost lives.

2. Will my project need a Critical Areas Permit?: Some projects located near or within Critical Areas need a permit prior to development. Other project will be eligible for a Critical Areas exemption. Prior to submitting an application for a Critical Areas Permit/Exemption, a pre-application meeting with Natural Resources Staff is required. Site Visits are conducted as needed or as requested. The pre-application meeting and early assistance is designed to help you understand the review process and think about ways to design the project to have the least impact on the Critical Area(s) and surrounding environment.

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FAQ - Protection Orders

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1. Can I file one petition against multiple people?: A separate petition for protection shall be filed for each respondent.

2. How do I know if the temporary order was served?: If law enforcement is serving, you can register your protection order with WA Protective Order Service. This free, automated service lets you know when a order has been served. You can call 1-877-242-4055 or visit www.registervpo.com

3. Can we file together against the same person?: A single petition for protection may be filed on behalf of a marital community where both parties reside at the same address, or on behalf of minor children who reside at the petitioner’s address. In all other cases a separate petition must be filed by each adult

4. Do I need an attorney to get a Protection Order?: No, an attorney is not required. You can fil out the forms yourself.

5. What if the person harassing me is a minor?: The District Court must transfer to Superior Court when the respondent is under the age of 18 years.

6. When and where do I pay?

You can pay in person Yakima: Room # 225. 128 N. 2^nd Street, Yakima, WA 98901, or Grandview: 1313 W. Wine County Road, Grandview, WA 98930.

You can also pay online at https://client.pointandpay.net/web/YakimaCountyDistrictCourtWA

7. What if I need an interpreter?: Let the court know and we will make arrangements to have an interpreter available for your court hearing at no cost to you.

8. How will I know if my petition was approved or denied?: A Judge/Commissioner will review your petition within 24 hours. You may call the court at 574-1804 or use the live chat feature on the court’s website https://www.yakimacounty.us/2742/Protection-Orders to ask the status of your petition.

9. How much is the filing fee for a protection order?: The filing fee for an anti-harassment order is $83

10. What if I don’t know the respondent’s address or date of birth?: You may estimate the respondent’s age, but you must fill out the attached Law Enforcement and Confidential Information sheet to the best of your ability. Please note that if the order can not be served, the order will not be valid.

11. What is the difference between each type of protection order/ Which one of the types of orders do I choose?: More than one type of order may apply, but you will need to chose the one that best fits your situation. For more information about each type of protection order click here.

12. Is there someone that can help me fill out this form?: You may contact the Legal Resources for civil Protection Orders https://www.yakimacounty.us/DocumentCenter/View/33275/Legal-Resources or the Local Community Resources https://www.yakimacounty.us/DocumentCenter/View/33385/Local-Community-Resource-List

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Health District

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1. What is Novel Coronavirus?

A novel coronavirus is a new coronavirus that has not been previously identified. The virus causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is not the same as the coronaviruses that commonly circulate among humans and cause mild illness, like the common cold.

A diagnosis with coronavirus 229E, NL63, OC43, or HKU1 is not the same as a COVID-19 diagnosis. Patients with COVID-19 will be evaluated and cared for differently than patients with common coronavirus diagnosis.

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Human Resources - Employment

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1. How do I apply for a job?: To apply for a job with Yakima County please click on the link shown. Job Opportunities

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Inmate Calling

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1. Do you need assistance with anything related to receiving or paying for inmate telephone calls from a facility?: For more information or if you have a service or billing issue, contact Securus Technologies at 800-844-6591. Please be sure to give your name, your telephone number where you are trying to receive the call, the offender’s name and facility. This information will allow us to assist you and resolve your concern more quickly.

2. Will I receive a monthly statement?: No, but you have the option to hear your account balance every time you receive a call from the inmate.

3. Do you want to add money to or check the balance of your Inmate's Account?: Call Securus Technologies directly at 800-844-6591 or go to their website.

4. What if the inmate is released? Will I receive a refund for the remaining funds on the account?: Call Securus Technologies directly at 800-844-6591 or go to their website.

5. After I have used my $25 or $50 prepaid amount, can I cancel the pre-paid account and have collect calls charged through my local telephone company?: Once telephone numbers are set up as a prepaid account, customers are not able to switch to another form of billing.

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Juvenile Court

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1. Where are you located?: We are located at in the Juvenile Justice Center located at 1728 Jerome Ave, Yakima, WA.

2. What are the Juvenile Court hours?: The lobby to the Juvenile Justice Center is open 8:30 am to 12:00 noon and 1:00 p.m. - 4:30 pm. The probation department hours are 8:30 a.m. - 12:00 noon and 1:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.

3. Where do I make payments?: At the Yakima County Clerk's Office located in the lobby of Yakima County Juvenile Court.
Address is 1728 Jerome Ave, Yakima WA 98902
Phone is 509-574-1490
Hours are 8:30 am to 4:00 pm;
closed 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.

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Legal Separation

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. Do I have to file for separation before filing for divorce?: No, you do not have to file for a separation prior to divorce.

3. Can I convert the separation to a divorce later?: Yes. You must wait at least 6 months from the date the Decree of Separation was signed in order to convert it to a divorce.

4. How long can I stay legally separated?: As long as you wish. There is no time limit once the decree has been signed.

5. Does it matter who files for separation first?: Either party can file for a legal separation. The person who files the separation is called the Petitioner and the other party is called the Respondent. Either party can request relief, regardless of who filed first.

6. How long does a separation take?: The 90-day waiting period (as in a divorce) does not apply to legal separations. If your case is agreed, your decree can be signed quickly. However, if your case is contested, it can take much longer.

7. What if my spouse does not agree with my request?: Your spouse will be served with copies and may file a Response to Petition for Legal Separation with the court. They should also mail a copy to you.

8. What if I cannot find my spouse?: You may request court permission to serve them by mail to a last known address or family members address.

9. Can I get an emergency order?: Yes. You may request the court sign an emergency order. If the court feels it is appropriate, they may sign an order immediately. The order may relate to property, debts, custody, visitation, child support, or spousal maintenance.

10. Do I have to take a parenting class?

If you have minor children (under the age of 18) with your spouse, you are required to take a mandatory parenting class. Online Parenting Programs.com has been approved by Yakima County Superior Court to meet this requirement. Your certificate must be filed in the Clerk's office (Room 323).

You can view a flyer of the program in English and Spanish.

11. Do I have to go to court?: If your case is contested, you will have to go to court.

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Licensing

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1. Where do I go to get a new driver's license?: Driver's licenses are issued directly by the State of Washington. You can get a new license or renew your license at any of the Driver's Licensing Services Offices.
They are located at:
2010 Yakima Valley Highway
Sunnyside, WA
509-837-2371
or
2725 Rudkin Road
Union Gap, WA
509-575-2776

2. How much does it cost to register my vehicle or vessel?: The purchaser of the vehicle pays registration and licensing fees. The fees vary based on the type of vehicle being registered (car, truck, tractor, boat, etc). You can find more information on our Registration Fees page.

3. Where can I obtain the proper vehicle registration forms?: The forms you will need are available at the County Auditor's Office or at any licensing sub-agent. Most forms are also available on the Washinton State Department of Licensing website. When at the State DOL website, click on the button called "Forms" on the upper right side of the page, in the banner header. You can call the Licensing Division at 509-574-1400 or access the Washington State Department of Licensing
website.

4. Where is the location of the State Patrol Inspection Facility and Emissions Testing Facility?: It is located at 2715 Rudkin Road, Union Gap, Washington. You can also call them at 509-457-7110.

5. How can someone obtain a disabled parking permit?: Effective July 26, 1999, all permanent and temporary disabled parking permits may be obtained from the County Auditor's Licensing Division or any Licensing Sub-agent. State Driver's Licensing Services Offices no longer issue permits. You can view the sub-agent directory online.

6. What do I do when I have paid off the loan on my vehicle?: Once you have paid off the loan, your financial institution will do one of 2 things. They will either release (sign off on) the title and send the title to County Auditor's Licensing Division, or they will send the released title directly to you.

If the financial institution sends the title directly to the County Auditor's Licensing Division, the Auditor's Office will process the change in title and mail you a copy of the new title. If the financial institution sends you the released title, then you must bring in or mail in the title to the County Auditor's Licensing Division to have the new title processed.

If you do not hear anything from the Licensing Division or from your financial institution in a reasonable time, call your financial institution to ensure they are taking steps to release the title to you.

7. How do I apply for a DOT number?: To learn more and apply online visit the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
website.

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Lower Yakima Valley Groundwater Management Area

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1. When was the Groundwater Management Area formed?: In 2011 the Washington Department of Ecology granted a request by Yakima County to create a special study area and establish an advisory committee to find solutions to prevent contamination and protect residents who might be exposed to high levels of nitrate in their drinking water. The area is known as the Lower Yakima Valley Groundwater Management Area.

In the short-term, the goal is to educate people about the problem and provide information on how they can protect themselves. The long-term goal is to reduce nitrate concentrations in groundwater to below state drinking water standards. This will be accomplished by using available and new data collected in the valley to prevent continued groundwater pollution and make sure residents have clean and safe drinking water.
Yakima Valley Groundwater Management Area (PDF)

2. What is the Lower Yakima Valley Groundwater Advisory Committee?: The Groundwater Advisory Committee (GWAC) is a multi-agency and citizen-based group that is coordinating the effort to reduce nitrate contamination in the groundwater within the lower Yakima Valley. The GWAC is responsible for developing the Groundwater Management Area Program.

3. What is the goal of the Groundwater Management Area?: The goal of the Lower Yakima Valley Groundwater Management Area is to reduce nitrate contamination concentrations in groundwater below state drinking water standards. The target area extends from Union Gap to County Line Road in Yakima County, Washington, minus the Yakama Nation. Yakima Valley Groundwater Management Area (PDF)

4. How often does the Groundwater Advisory Committee meet?: The full committee meets at least every other month. In addition, the Groundwater Advisory Committee has organized itself into 7 working groups that also meet regularly to develop the Groundwater Management Area Plan. Committee Meetings

5. Are the meetings open to the public?: Yes, meetings are open to the public. The public is welcome to attend both the full Groundwater Advisory Committee meetings and working group meetings.

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Mediation

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1. How much will mediation cost?: Mediation services for family related matters are available on a sliding fee scale which ranges from $25 to $170 per party for each 2-3 hour mediation session. Fees can be waived in extreme financial situations.

2. What happens if the mediation doesn’t resolve the conflict?: You could come back to court to have the judge to make the decisions necessary in your case.

3. What is the “DRC” and how is it funded?: The Dispute Resolution Center (DRC) of Yakima and Kittitas Counties is a non-profit agency under contract to the Yakima and Kittitas County Commissioners. Funding comes from a surcharge on filing of District Court civil cases, mediation and training fees, fundraising and grants. The DRC has been helping people resolve conflicts since 1994 and about 80% of people using our services reach a settlement.

4. In what Domestic Relations situations is mediation helpful?: Mediation is most helpful in situations in which parties are willing to sit down and talk together with the help of a trained mediator. The mediation process can help improve communication between divorced or separated parents. It can help them work together to develop a parenting plan that works well for the children and both parents. It can also be used to help divorcing couples divide up their assets and liabilities.

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Nitrate Education

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1. What is nitrate?: Nitrate is a chemical found in fertilizers, manure and septic tank liquids. Rain or irrigation water can carry nitrate down through the soil into groundwater. Your drinking water may contain nitrate if your well draws from this groundwater.

2. Who is considered a high public health risk from nitrate?: Children less than 12 months of age, pregnant women, or individuals susceptible to health problems from nitrate (as documented by their healthcare provider).

3. Why are pregnant women, infants and others at high public risk?: Nitrate is a potential human health threat especially to infants, causing the condition known as methemoglobinemia, also called blue baby syndrome. Nitrate is taken in by eating food and drinking water. Nitrate is converted in the gut to nitrite, which then combines with hemoglobin to form methemoglobin, thus decreasing the ability of the blood to carry oxygen. Infants are more susceptible to nitrate toxicity than older children or adults.

Fatalities are rare, but sub-acute methemoglo binemia can be limiting or asymptotic to an infant’s development, making the condition particularly harmful and permanently debilitating. For more information about nitrate, please read the Washington State Department Of Nitrate in Drinking Water Publication

Chronic consumption of high levels of nitrate may also cause other health problems for those who have low resistance to infection. Nitrate in Drinking Water (PDF)

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Nitrates

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1. Is it safe to shower or bathe in water that is contaminated with nitrate?: Nitrate is only a concern for ingestion (eating and drinking). It is not absorbed through your skin.

2. Does the state regulate nitrate in drinking water?

State law requires public water systems to test for many contaminants, including nitrate, on a regular basis. Public water systems with nitrate levels over 10 mg/L must notify people who receive water from them.

If you own a private well, you are responsible for testing your own water. Certified water labs can provide information and instructions for getting your well water tested for nitrate. For a list of certified labs in Yakima County, visit: https://www.yakimacounty.us/344/Drinking-Water-Testing.

3. Can I use water contaminated with nitrate to wash dishes, utensils, and food preparation areas?: Only a very small amount of water clings to smooth surfaces, like dishes. Water that has more than 10 mg/L of nitrate can be safely used to wash and sanitize dishes, tables, and eating utensils.

4. Can I use water contaminated with nitrate to wash clothes and clean my house?: Very little water remains on washed surfaces and in laundered fabrics. Because these articles are not placed in the mouth, water having more than 10 mg/L of nitrate can be safely used for general cleaning and washing of clothing, bedding, and linens.

5. Will breast-feeding give my infant blue baby syndrome?: Low levels of nitrate have been found in breast milk, but the levels are not high enough to cause blue baby syndrome.

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Nitrato

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1. ¿Es seguro ducharse o bañarse con agua contaminada con nitrato?: El nitrato es solo una preocupación para la ingestión (comer y beber). No se absorbe a través de la piel.

2. ¿El estado regula el nitrato en el agua potable?: La ley estatal exige que los sistemas públicos de agua analicen periódicamente muchos contaminantes, incluido el nitrato. Los sistemas públicos de agua con niveles de nitrato superiores a 10 mg/L deben notificar a las personas que reciben agua de ellos.

Si posee un pozo privado, es responsable de analizar su propia agua. Los laboratorios de agua certificados pueden proporcionar información e instrucciones para analizar el agua de su pozo en busca de nitrato. Para obtener una lista de laboratorios certificados en el condado de Yakima, visite: https://www.yakimacounty.us/344/Drinking-Water-Testing.

3. ¿Puedo usar agua contaminada con nitrato para lavar platos, utensilios y áreas de preparación de alimentos?: Solo una cantidad muy pequeña de agua se adhiere a las superficies lisas, como los platos. El agua que tiene más de 10 mg/L de nitrato se puede usar de manera segura para lavar y desinfectar platos, mesas y utensilios para comer.

4. ¿Puedo usar agua contaminada con nitrato para lavar ropa y limpiar mi casa?: Queda muy poca agua en las superficies lavadas y en las telas lavadas. Debido a que estos artículos no se colocan en la boca, el agua que tiene más de 10 mg/L de nitrato se puede usar de manera segura para la limpieza general y el lavado de ropa, ropa de cama y ropa de cama.

5. ¿La leche materna le dará a mi bebé el síndrome del bebé azul?: Se han encontrado niveles bajos de nitrato en la leche materna, pero los niveles no son lo suficientemente altos como para causar el síndrome del bebé azul.

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Non-Parental Custody

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. What is the basis of non-parental custody?: You must prove to the court that the child does not reside with either parent or that neither parent is a suitable custodian.

3. Will the court check my background?: The court will perform a CPS background check on you and any other adults living in your household. You will obtain a Washington State Patrol criminal history check on you and any other adults living in your household. The court will use this information when determining custody.

4. Will the judge speak with the children?: If the court feels it is appropriate, the judge may interview the children or appoint a Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) to speak with the children outside of court. The GAL may also speak to you and the other party.

5. Do I have to notify both parents about my request for custody?: Yes. Both parents must be served or sign your papers if they are in agreement. You must notify both parents even if they have not been involved in the child’s life.

6. What if I cannot find one or both of the parents?: You may request court permission to serve by mail to a last know address/family member’s address or by publication if there whereabouts are unknown.

7. What if I don’t know the father’s name or address?: If the father is unknown and is not listed on the birth certificate, you may ask the court for permission to serve him by publication.

8. Can I get an emergency custody order?: Yes. You may request the court grant you emergency custody. If the court feels it is appropriate, they may sign an order immediately.

9. How long does it take to obtain permanent custody?: If both parents agree, your case may be completed in 1 month. If either parent contests your request for custody, your case may take longer than 6 months to complete.

10. Do I have to go to court?: If either parent contests your request for custody, you will have to go to court. You may have several court hearings.

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Open Space Parcel Information

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1. What are the Income Requirements for Open Space qualification?: From 0 to 5 acres you must make $1,500 per parcel. Greater then 5 acres and less then 20 acres requires gross receipts of $200 per acre.

2. Does my homesite get a value break under the Open Space Exemption?: If your parcel is greater then 20 acres and the home is used for a farmhand or owner you are allowed a home site reduction in value.

3. I received a letter asking for more information on my Open Space property from the Assessor. What do I need to do?: You must provide 3 years of income via IRS Schedule F's or receipts of sales for farm commodities produced by you. If you lease out your property you must provide the same information from the lease of the property. Authority to ask for this comes from R.C.W. 84.34.121. R.C.W 84.34.121.

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Paternity (Non-Married Parents)

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1. Do I need an attorney?: You are not required to have an attorney and you may represent yourself. You may also hire an attorney at any time.

2. Do I need a case number?: No. If you are not sure about a whether you have a case number, you may contact the Clerk’s Office by calling 509-574-1430.

3. What if I have a case number?: If you already have a case number, you don’t need to start a new case. You will file for a modification instead. Modification may include changing custody, visitation or child support. There are books available for those actions in the Courthouse, Room 323.

4. Why would I need to order another copy of my paternity affidavit?: The copy you may have is a carbon copy and is used for your records. However, the court will require a certified copy which can only be obtained from Olympia. The Facilitator can give you instructions on how to order it.

5. What if we didn’t sign a paternity affidavit?: If the child’s birth certificate indicates that no father was listed, then you may contact the Prosecutor’s Office for assistance with your case. They can be reached by calling 509-574-1300.

6. What if I cannot find the other parent?: You may request court permission to serve them by mail to a last known address or family members address.

7. Can I get an emergency custody order?: Yes. You may request the court grant you emergency custody. If the court feels it is appropriate, they may sign an order immediately.

8. Do I have to go to court?: If your case is contested, you will have to go to court.

9. Do I have to ask for child support?: No. You may decide to ask for just visitation or just child support or both.

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Permits

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1. How much does a building permit cost for a new home?: Permit fees are based on the size and use of the structure. A residence (living space), garage, or patio cover are all based at different rates per square foot. Please contact our office for an estimate for your project.
For a permit fee estimate, please have available the size (square footage) and use of each area.

2. I want to build a storage shed, do I need a permit or is it exempt?: To be exempt from a permit, a "residential accessory structure" must meet several criteria. For specific regulations, please contact a project coordinator.
A "Residential Accessory Structure" shall be on the same lot with an existing residence.
Non-habitable, shall not be used for living, sleeping, or cooking.
Is to be used as a storage shed for tools (small lawn and garden equipment, household storage items), playhouse, pump house or woodshed.
NOT to be used as a carport, garage, storage of automobiles, RV, boats, trailers, recreational vehicles and similar motorized vehicles, or tractors, farm equipment, animal shelters / kennels.
Maximum 200 square feet (from roof projected area) including the combined area of existing exempt structures.
Detached (6' from other structures).
Maximum one story (highest point 12' from finished grade to peak of roof.
Not have a basement, nor a crawl space greater than 18" clearance.
Not within a flood plain, flood way or critical area.
Not to be used or intended to be used as a place of business.
Not for storage of hazardous materials.
Shall meet Planning Division Zoning Land Uses and Setbacks.

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Personal Property

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1. What is the notice I received regarding Personal Property?: It is a personal property listing generated by
the Department of Revenue regarding a business license you applied for in the
previous tax year. Personal property is a recorded list of all the assets you
use to run your business. Examples of the personal property that would be
listed include; printers, computers, tractors, tools, furniture, construction
equipment, and supplies. Business owners are required to report their personal
property and pay tax on the value of the equipment.

2. How do I complete a personal property listing?

Name of Business (may already be provided, update if necessary)
Mailing Address (may already be provided, update if necessary)
Location of your business (top left-hand corner under the mailing address)
Supplies (monthly estimation) kept on hand, such as pens, papers, staples, pencils, etc. (top right-hand corner box)
Check the appropriate box for your type of business; sole proprietor, LLC, Corporation, LLP. (top right-hand corner box)
Provide an asset list of all the equipment that you own and use to run your business as of January 1, 2019.
Include a description of the item, year of purchase, and the amount paid at the time of purchase (without the sales tax)
Sole proprietors receive a $15,000 in value exemption, if the personal property list provided to the county is less than $15,000 in value the county will not open an account. However, the owner still needs to file the listing to receive the exemption.

If you purchased an existing business that has previously filed with our office, this is not the same thing as a first time filer. Please contact our office to avoid penalization.

First time Filer? The filing deadline for this form is July 31^st, 2019, not April 30^th, 2019 as indicated on the form.

3. What is considered a personal property asset?

Simply put, a personal property asset is anything that a business uses to operate. The biggest distinction between personal property and real property is that personal property is moveable. ALL equipment used to run the business needs to be reported. Including a monthly estimation of supplies kept on hand such as pens, pencils, paper, staples and so forth. Keep in mind that supplies have different meaning in each industry. (record monthly estimate in top right-hand corner)

If you have further question on what is considered personal property please contact our office.

4. How can I submit my completed listing?

Email us at personal.property@co.yakima.wa.us (PDF, Word, Excel formats accepted)
Mail in your listing to 128 N 2^nd St Rm 112, Yakima, WA 98901
Fax your listing to 509-574-1101
E-file Accounts: https://enoticesonline.com/

5. Am I being double taxed on my equipment?: Personal property is not double taxation. It is a different form of property tax used to pay the same levies as real property for schools, roadways, and so forth. You can read more about this in the Personal Property Informational Pamphlet provided by the Department of Revenue.

6. What if I bought the equipment used or if it is extremely old?

We understand equipment depreciates over time, this is why we ask for a description, a year of purchase, and the original cost of the equipment (w/o the sales tax). These three components are used to determine the true fair market value of the equipment. Older assets that have depreciated over time will eventually reach a plateau in valuation. They will stay at this plateau until they are sold or destroyed. Items typically do not reach a 0 value. Personal Property Valuation Guidelines are provided to our office yearly by the Department of Revenue.

7. I am a farm account; doesn’t that mean I am exempt from personal property tax?

Being a farm account does not automatically exempt you from all personal property tax. The Farm Machinery and Equipment that is available through the Department of Revenue will exempt qualifying equipment from state taxation. This means the exemption will remove any state levy rate from your tax bill, lowering the overall amount of tax you pay. Since this does not exempt you from local taxation, you are still required to file a listing with our office annually.

8. Is there a way to file my personal property listing online?

Yes, there is a way you can e-file your personal property listing. Unfortunately, it is not available for first time filers. Once you have an account and begin receiving your January personal property notice, the mailing itself will have an authorization code, boldly lettered, located in the top left-hand corner of the page. Also included is a small handout on how to use that authorization code to access your personal property bill through The Master’s Touch eNoticeOnline.

9. Do I still have to file my listing if I have not recently purchased or sold any assets?

Yes, even if your listing has not
changed at all from the previous year you still need to file a listing with our
office by April 30^th each year. If a listing is late, it will be penalized 5% each month it is late up to 25% on your tax bill.

Failure to file a listing entirely will result in an “Assumed Increase in Value” line. As well as the 25% penalty.

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PFAS

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1. Should I have my blood tested for PFAS?

A blood test for PFAS can tell you how much of each PFAS measured is in your blood. It can allow you to compare your PFAS levels to national norms or with other communities. Blood testing also helps us measure PFAS exposure for community studies on health outcomes.

At this time, we don't know what the PFAS levels in blood mean in terms of individual health risk. The test results can't be used to diagnose current health problems, predict future health problems, or indicate a specific course of treatment for the patient.

If you have specific health concerns, please consult with your health care provider.

2. Should I still breastfeed my baby if there are PFAS in my tap water?

If PFAS are above health advisory levels in your drinking water, we recommend that you switch to an alternative source of drinking water and continue to breastfeed your baby. Given the scientific understanding at this time, the benefits of breastfeeding outweigh any potential risks of PFAS exposure through breast milk. Talk to your health care provider if you have concerns about PFAS and breastfeeding.

Learn more about breastfeeding and PFAS.

3. Can I boil my water to get rid of PFAS?: No, you cannot boil PFAS out of water.

4. Can I water my plants and garden with PFAS-contaminated water and eat that produce?

Yes, based on limited information and PFAS water levels found in Washington, we don't expect produce to be a significant source of PFAS exposure. The health benefits of gardening may outweigh any health risks.

It is possible for some PFAS from contaminated soil or irrigation water to reach edible parts of plants. However, a garden study by the Minnesota Department of Health showed that for PFAS with health-based guidelines, levels did not exceed health-based guidelines for exposure. Research on this question is emerging. If you are concerned, here are some ways to minimize exposure:

PFAS may be in soil particles. Wash or scrub all dirt off produce before eating to avoid consuming soil.
Peel and wash root vegetables before eating.
Wear garden gloves when working in the garden, and wash hands with soap and water after.
Add clean compost to your garden soil. Increasing the organic content of your garden soil can reduce the amount of PFAS your plants pick up from the soil.
Use rainwater or install a filter to remove PFAS from garden irrigation water.

There are no current standards for allowable PFAS in commercial produce. If you raise and sell crops, contact the Washington State Department of Agriculture for their most updated guidance.

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Pre-Trial

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1. What are your office hours?: We are open from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, Monday-Friday, excluding holidays. We are closed from 12 pm to 1 pm for lunch.

2. Where are you located?: We are located in the Yakima County Courthouse at 128 N. 2nd Street Room B18, Yakima, WA 98901 - the office is located in the basement of the county courthouse.

3. I was just placed on Pre-Trial Release, what do I do now?: You have been charged in a criminal case in either Yakima District or Superior Court. The Judge in the courtroom where you were seen has decided to release you while your case is pending. You have made a promise that you will show up for all of your court appearances. To help you keep your promise and to assure community safety, the Judge may have ordered you to follow certain conditions of release. Your conditions of release are found on your release order (the piece of paper you signed and received in the courtroom). You must follow all of the conditions of release ordered by the Judge. If you violate any one of those conditions, the Judge could change your conditions, or revoke those conditions and incarcerate you until your case is resolved. You must show up for all of your court dates. If you do not report for any court date, a bench warrant will be issued for your arrest and you could receive a new charge simply for failing to appear. If you do miss a court appearance, contact your lawyer and call Pre-Trial Release Services at 509-574-1885 as soon as possible in order to resolve the bench warrant.

4. How often am I required to check in with my Pre-Trial Services Officer?: Every defendant released to Pre-Trial monitoring is required to check in with their Pre-Trial Services Officer. The frequency of these meetings depends on the level of monitoring required.

5. What if I miss a court date?: If you do not report for any court date, a bench warrant will be issued for your arrest and you could receive a new charge simply for failing to appear. If you do miss a court appearance, contact your lawyer and call Pre-Trial Release Services at 509-574-1885 as soon as possible in order to resolve the bench warrant.

6. What happens if I miss an appointment/phone check-in?: A missed appointment is a violation of the conditions of your release. Depending upon your charge and other circumstances regarding your case, your Pre-Trial Services Officer may notify the court of a missed appointment. If you encounter circumstances beyond your control that may cause you to miss an appointment, call your Pre-Trial Services Officer to discuss the issue. Your Pre-Trial Services Officer may still require you to report or may schedule another appointment date at his or her discretion. If it is after hours, leave a message and call back on the next business day.

7. What assistance does Pre-Trial Services provide to defendants?

Pre-Trial Services is responsible for monitoring certain conditions of release as imposed by the Judge.

Many defendants will be assigned to a Pre-Trial Services Officer who is responsible for notifying the court if these conditions are, or are not, being followed. While your case is pending, your Pre-Trial Services Officer can help you in a variety of ways. They can help you voluntarily surrender on an outstanding bench warrant, obtain drug treatment, mental health treatment, or other social services (such as temporary shelter, government-issued identification, job listings, GED, etc.). If you feel you need any of these services, talk to your Pre-Trial Services Officer . Be sure to stay in touch with your Pre-Trial Services Officer, especially if you change your address or phone number.

8. How do I find out when my next court date is?: Contact your attorney or your Pre-Trial Services Officer.

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Probation

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1. I need to reschedule my appointment.: Please call your PO to do this. You can call the front staff to be transferred to your PO's extension. The front staff is unable to reschedule for the PO. Front staff's phone number - 509-574-1860

2. I need to sign up for a class.: If you are currently on probation you can sign up for classes over the phone (509-574-1860). If you are not on probation at this time you will be required to sign up for the class in person. This can be done in RM 208. Payment for class is required at the time of class registration. The one time fee is nonrefundable. If you miss the class that Probation schedules you for you may get scheduled for one other class. If you miss both classes you have to pay the class fee once more.

3. When do I have court: Probation dose not publish court dates. Please visit District court.

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Prosecutors Office

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1. How can I intern for your office?: Contact Senior Operations Manager Terri Jackson at 574-1300. You will need to submit a copy of your resume, and schedule an interview. This can also be done by email.

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Public Service - Solid Waste - Yakima Recycles

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1. Is curbside recycling available to me?: Curbside recycling is available in several areas of Yakima County through private companies. Find out more about this service online. Curbside Recycling

2. Why can't we recycle glass in our curbside program?: Glass is not accepted in curbside or commercial co-mingled recycling. If glass were to break in the curbside container, during transit, or during the sorting process, the shards from glass mix in with the recyclable paper. These shards of glass cause problems for paper recyclers and can make the mixed paper or cardboard unrecyclable.Clear glass is not currently accepted at Yakima County Landfills for recycling.

3. Why can we not recycle glass in Yakima County?: It’s important to think of recycling as a business, because that helps you understand why certain materials are in higher demand. Glass has two things going against it in the recycling game: weight and flexibility. Glass bottles weigh more than plastic and metal, and heavier products cost more to ship. Plus, you can crush and bale a load of aluminum cans or plastic bottles, which reduces space needed in a truck that would otherwise be filled by air.

These 2 factors often make it more expensive to transport glass for recycling, resulting in a lower resale value. There is currently not a close enough market to Yakima to ship glass. Hauling long distances to recycle glass is not cost effective or environmentally responsible.

4. How do I recycle my CFL’s and fluorescent tubes?: CFL’s are considered hazardous waste (contain mercury) and need to be recycled appropriately. Please bring CFL’s and fluorescent lights to the Terrace Heights Landfill, Household Hazardous Waste Facility. There is no charge to recycle these bulbs. CFL recycling locations. CFL Recycling Locations

5. Where do I recycle an old TV?: Televisions contain hazardous waste and should not be disposed of in a landfill. Beginning January 1, 2009 recycling televisions will be free to Washington State residents. Find out more information about electronics recycling (PDF).

6. Where do I recycle an old computer?: Computers contain hazardous waste and should not be disposed of in a landfill. As of January 1, 2009, computer recycling is free to Washington State residents through a statewide program called E-Cycle Washington. Computer Recycling in Yakima County

7. Can I recycle shredded paper?: The rule of thumb for recycling is that items should be larger than the size of your palm. Smaller items can fall through sorting conveyor belts and are disposed as garbage. Shredded paper in cardboard boxes or paper bags can get loose in recycling trucks and at recycling centers and cause contamination. Shredded paper is no longer accepted at Yakima County Landfills or in curbside recycling. Shredded paper can be dropped off a Central Washington Recycling in Yakima.

8. Do the labels need to come off when I recycle my bottles and steel/tin cans?: You do not need to remove the labels off plastic bottles or steel/tin cans. Simply rinse out the container and place in your recycling bin.

9. Do I need to remove the caps from my soda bottles and milk jugs?: Yes, you do need to remove the caps from soda and water bottles and milk jugs. The lids to plastic bottles are made of different grades of plastic than the bottle itself. Mixing lids in with plastic bottles will diminish the value of bottle-grade plastic collected in that fashion. Read more about recycling plastic caps online.

10. Does Yakima County sell compost?: Yakima County offers chipped yard waste material free to the public. The yard waste is technically not compost, it hasn’t been turned, watered and monitored for temperatures needed to kill weed seeds. The chipped yard waste would be great to take home and compost in your yard. More information can be found in the backyard composting brochure. The chipped yard waste is free to anyone who wants to pick it up at the Terrace Heights Landfill location. More information about recycling yard waste can be found in our brochure. Compost & Yard Waste Information

11. I was charged an Unsecured Load Fee at my last trip to the landfill, what is this?: In May of 2005, Yakima County passed an unsecured load ordinance (Yakima County Code Section 6.02.030) to help prevent roadside litter and to encourage the safe transport of material over our roadways. The Yakima County unsecured load fee can be $5.75 or $17 depending on the capacity of your vehicle. Washington State also has an unsecured load fine which is $228 and an additional fine for littering which can range from $50 to $5,000 depending on the size of the item. Find out more about loads and fees from the
Landfill Fees page.

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PY15 Request for Proposals

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1. Is a letter of intent mandatory to allow our agency to submit a proposal to the WIOA RFP?: “To ensure receipt of subsequent RFP guidance, bidders should send a letter of “Intent to Propose” to the Council within 5 business days after the official release of this RFP.” It is not, however, mandatory.

2. Can we submit an electronic letter of intent via email?: Yes, please send directly to Patrick Baldoz, and CC: Becky Smith.

“The letter should include the name, address, phone number, and email address of the contact person.”
Contact Patrick Baldoz and Becky Smith

3. Can we use single spacing and smaller font size for charts and graphs within narrative sections?: Do that at your own risk to the degree that people can read it.

4. The elements of the program sections are, in some cases, not aligned with the evaluation criteria. How should we organize our business plan to facilitate your evaluation?: The goals for performance have not been negotiated or released for WIA PY15 or WIOA PY16. We will be advising the evaluators to look at the narrative and the Program Information Summaries, and how you will be achieving those goals.

5. Do we include individuals that receive Basic Career Services in program design, budget, and goals?: Yes, Basic Career Services will be treated the same as providing Core Services in WIA.
See proposed rules 680.110 sections A.B.C.

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Senior Citizen/Disabled Exemptions

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1. What income amounts are included in the calculations for the Senior Citizen/Disabled Person exemption?: - Wages, Salaries, Tips

- Social Security Benefits

- Retirement Benefits (including Railroad)

- Income from Pensions, Annuities, IRAs

- Interest and Dividends

- Business Income, Note: Depreciation and business losses are not deducted

- Rental Income, Note: Depreciation and rental losses are not deducted

- Capital Gains other than the gain from the sale of your primary residence if it was invested in a new primary residence

2. What deductions can be excluded from my income for the Senior Citizen/Disabled Person exemption?: - Non-reimbursed amounts for you or a spouse to live in a nursing home or adult family home, prescription drugs, and goods and services that allow you or a spouse to receive in home care

- Insurance premiums for Medicare

- Disability Benefits paid by the military for a service connected disability

3. I own 6 acres, how much of my parcel can be exempted under the Senior Citizen/Disabled Person exemption?: You will be exempted either 1 acre or up to 5 acres depending on what the smallest allowed size for a parcel in your Zoning Designation is.

4. If I sell my home, will the new owner receive the benefit of the Senior Citizen/Disabled Person exemption?: If you sell your home, the exemption will continue up to the date of sale. Taxes will be recalculated for the remainder of the year and the new owner will be billed for the portion of taxes for that period of time.

5. Can I transfer my Senior Citizen/Disabled Person exemption to a different property?: If you purchase a new residence you may transfer the exemption to that new home as long as you make this new home a primary residence. Keep in mind that you are only allowed the equivalent of 1 exemption for a year on a residence, but you can split that exemption between 2 homes in 1 year.

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Sex Offenders

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1. What is the Sex Offender Registration Law?: The term Sex Offender Registration Law actually refers to the Community Protection Act of 1990 which basically outlines the requirement of any adult or juvenile who has been convicted of any of the sex offenses listed below after February 28, 1990, or was still on active supervision for such an offense at that time, or who has been committed as a sexually violent predator to register their address with law enforcement.

For more information visit our Sex Offender Law page.

2. What is a sex offender?: The term "sex offender" refers to any person convicted of Rape, Rape of Child, Child Molestation, Sexual Misconduct with a Minor, Sexual Violation of Human Remains, Incest, Communication with a Minor for Immoral Purposes, a Felony with a finding of sexual motivation, or a federal or out-of-state conviction that, under Washington State law, would be classified as a felony sex offense.

3. When referring to a Level I, Level II or Level III sex offender, what do the risk levels mean?: One of 3 risk levels is assigned to a sex offender based on the potential risk to reoffend. Past criminal history, conviction data, and psychological behavioral evaluations are considered. To learn about each level, visit our Sex Offender Level page.

4. Who must register as a sex offender?: Any adult or juvenile who has been convicted of any sex offense after February 28, 1990, or who is on active supervision for a sex offense; or who has been committed as a sexually violent predator must register as a sex offender.

5. How long must an offender continue to register?: The duration of an offender's duty to register is based upon the original offense. For more information, visit our Sex Offender Law page.

6. Why can't we control where registered sex offenders live?: The law does not direct where sex offenders may or may not live. No Police nor Sheriff's agency has the legal authority to do so. Unless court ordered restrictions exist, the offender is constitutionally free to live wherever he or she chooses. In some circumstances Washington State Department of Corrections will assist sex offenders with residential accommodations. These arrangements are handled solely by Washington State Department of Corrections and are not influenced by any Law Enforcement Agency.

7. Who decides where a Sex Offender may live?: The Yakima County Sheriff's Office has no legal authority to direct where sex offenders may or may not live. Unless court ordered restrictions exist, the offender is constitutionally free to live wherever he or she chooses.

8. Who monitors registered sex offenders in Yakima County?: All sex offenders in Yakima County register their address with the Yakima County Sheriff's Office. That information is then forwarded by the Sheriff's Office to the agency with law enforcement jurisdiction over the sex offender's registered address. The day-to-day monitoring of the sex offender's registered address is handled by the law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the address. Thus, Yakima County Sheriff's Office monitors those sex offenders with registered addresses in the unincorporated portions of Yakima County or in the incorporated areas with no law enforcement of their own.

The Sheriff's Office also has the responsibility of monitoring those offenders with no permanent address. The sex offenders with addresses in incorporated areas of Yakima County in which there are Police agencies are monitored by those respective Police agencies.

9. Under what authority is sex offender information released to the public?: This department releases sex offender information pursuant to R.C.W. 4.24.550, which authorizes law enforcement to: release information to the public regarding sex offenders when the agency determines that disclosure of information is relevant and necessary to protect the public and to counteract the danger created by the particular offender.

The content of the information made available, as well as where and how the information is disseminated, is restricted to the standards set forth in Chapter 4.24 and by the Washington State Supreme Court ruling in State v. Ward, 123 Wa 2d 488 (1994).

This notification is not intended to increase fear; rather it is our belief that an informed public is a safer public.

10. What guidelines are used to determine the extent of public disclosure?: To view the guidelines of each level, visit our Sex Offender Level page.

11. What steps should I take to protect my family?: Persons who have served time in jail or prison including sex offenders, even those who haven't satisfied their obligations to register, have always been with us. The best way to cut risk is to take sensible precautions concerning where, when and what you are doing. Know what your family members are doing and where they are. Know your neighbors. Know your neighborhood. Additional personal safety questions can be answered by the Sheriff's Office at 509-574-2625.

12. What can I do, as a concerned citizen?: Contact your Legislators. They make the laws and are responsible to you and your concerns.

Be aware of your surroundings. Talk to your families regarding not only sex offenders, but every aspect of life that could be a danger to them.

Be nosey regarding your children and their friends. Know what they do, who they do it with, and where they do it.

Sex offenders have always been in our communities. Today, we are aware of where the convicted offenders are living.

13. Why are there unleveled registered sex offenders?: In 1997, Washington State Department of Corrections (DOC) began calculating the risk level of sex offenders releasing from state incarceration who would have a registration requirement. Until recently, there were few agencies on the local level with practices in place to level offenders who were never incarcerated in a state facility or had been released prior to the implementation of leveling by State DOC.

Yakima County Sheriff’s Office, along with the local police departments of Yakima County began a concerted effort to level these unleveled offenders in 2001. With the advent of the Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs (WASPC) website for Level 2 and Level 3 offenders, the Washington State Patrol (in charge of registrations for the State), began a real push to get all of the Counties in the State to bring the backlog of unleveled sex offenders up to date and level new unleveled offenders as soon as possible.

It is not an easy task and few agencies have extra manpower to lend to the process, but there is steady progress toward 100% of offenders having an assigned risk level.

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Sheriff's Office

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1. I got a ticket for speeding but now I can't find it. How much do I owe and where should I send my payment?: This can be a difficult question to answer. Fines are paid to different district and municipal courts - depending on which police agency issued the ticket (citation) and where it was issued.

First, if you can locate the citation, you will find the name, address, and telephone number of the court to which you pay the fine. If you cannot locate the citation and it was issued by the Washington State Patrol, contact the district court in the county where you received the citation. For instance, King, Snohomish, and Pierce counties have several district courts. When you contact the court, be prepared to give them your full name and driver's license number. If you received a citation from any other police agency or sheriff's office, contact them for more information.

2. Where can I get information on the laws dealing with firearms?: To get information on the laws dealing with firearms contact the Department of Licensing, Firearms Desk.

3. Where can I run criminal history checks?: To run criminal history checks, contact the
Washington State Patrol, Identification and Crimin

4. If I my home is broken into, what should I do?: Of course the 1st thing you should do is call your local law enforcement agency. Do a walk through of your home, making note of all the items that are missing. Try not to touch anything that would appear to be evidence or used in the crime. Look for shoe prints (if they kicked the door. Contrary to the popular TV shows, it is unlikely that finger prints are going to be of much help. But if you do find a set on some glass or in some dust that don't belong there, let the officer know. The officer will also want to know the time of your departure and arrive home.

5. If I need protection from someone, where should I go?: If protection is needed from a relationship, go to:
Superior Court
128 N 2nd Street, 3rd Floor
Yakima, WA 98901

If protection is needed from someone other than a relative, go to:
District Court
128 N 2nd Street, 2nd Floor
Yakima, WA 98901

You must provide information on all the persons involved, including birthdays.

6. There are some people who constantly race up and down our road, what can I do?: Contact our office at 509-574-2500. An officer will need 3 pieces of information: a description of the vehicle; a license plate number; and a description of the driver. You can then co-sign the ticket with the officer and you may be required to testify in court.

7. Where does the Sheriff have jurisdiction?: The Sheriff is the highest law enforcement officer in Yakima County. However, most effort is concentrated in the unincorporated areas of the county and those incorporated areas with no law enforcement agency (Naches, Harrah, etc.) The Sheriff's Office respects the boundaries of the areas with a law enforcement agency.

8. I am interested in becoming a deputy, what do I need to do?: To become a deputy, read our Deputy Tips page.

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Shorelines

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1. What is a shoreline?: In Yakima County, Shorelines are the large rivers, streams, lakes and ponds. Because of the vulnerability of their ecosystem, Shorelines are given additional protection measures through the Shoreline Master Program (SMP). The SMP outlines an area adjacent to Shorelines called Shoreline Jurisdiction. All forms of land use and development within Shoreline Jurisdiction require review. In some instances, a Shoreline Permit will be required.

2. What are the shorelines of Yakima County?: There are many shorelines in Yakima County, both streams and pods or lakes. Learn more about shorelines in Yakima County online.

3. How far does shoreline jurisdiction extend?: Shoreline jurisdiction is similar to zoning, except that the types of zoning are called shoreline environments. The 4 environments are natural, Conservancy, Rural, and Urban. Learn more about
shoreline jurisdiction online.

4. Do I need a shoreline permit?: If your project falls within Shoreline Jurisdiction, there is a good chance a permit is required. However, some activities do not need a permit. Please contact an Environmental and Natural Resources Planner for more information. Environmental and Natural Resources

5. What type of permit do I need?: The type of permit required is dependent upon where your property is and what you are planning on doing. The most common permits are Shoreline Exemptions, Shoreline Substantial Development Permits, Shoreline Variances and Shoreline Conditional Use Permits. Please contact an Environmental and Natural Resources Planner at 509-574-2300 for more information.

Prior to any application, an early assistance meeting is required with an Environmental and Natural Resources Planner. Please contact Yakima County Public Services Planning Division at 509-574-2300 to arrange a meeting.

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State Environmental Policy Act

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1. What is the State Environmental Policy Act?: The State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA, Chapter 43.21C RCW) was adopted in 1971 to ensure that environmental values were considered during decision-making by state and local agencies. The environmental review process in SEPA is designed to work with other regulations to provide a comprehensive review of a proposal. Most regulations focus on particular aspects of a proposal, while SEPA requires the identification and evaluation of probable impacts to all elements of the built and natural environment

Conducting SEPA review with other regulatory review reduces duplication and delay by combining study needs, comment periods, and public notices. It allows agencies, applicants, and the public to consider all aspects of a proposal at the same time.

2. Where do I begin the SEPA process?: Please contact our environmental planner(s) at (509) 574-2300 or come into 128 N. 2nd Street, 4th Floor Courthouse, Yakima, WA 98901 to get more information. The SEPA process most often begins when you submit the first permit application for your proposal. You may be required to have a pre-application meeting to discuss your project, permit requirements, and the SEPA process. Not all projects are required to go through the SEPA process. Find out more about the
SEPA process online.

3. How do I begin the SEPA process?: Your first step in the SEPA process is filling out the environmental checklist. The purpose of the environmental checklist is to provide information to identify likely environmental impacts from proposals and to reduce or avoid these impacts, if possible. The agency will also use this information to decide whether the likely environmental impacts of the project need further study, have been adequately addressed by existing regulations, or can be mitigated. Learn more about the
SEPA environmental checklist online.

4. What is mitigation?: During review of your proposal, the lead agency may identify possible adverse environmental impacts. If so, you and the agency can work together to identify ways to reduce the impacts, either through changes to the proposal or identification of mitigation measures. Mitigation measures are usually conditions placed on the permit or approval. Find out more about mitigation online.

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Stormwater

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1. What is stormwater and why is it a problem?

Stormwater is water from rain and snowmelt. As rain and snow falls to earth in agricultural and undeveloped areas, it is either absorbed or it slowly runs off and dissipates. In urban areas, where rooftops and paved areas prevent the water from being absorbed, problems arise as the runoff collects pollutants and carries them to nearby streams and lakes. Pollutants include gasoline, oil, heavy metals, pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers and bacteria.

Polluted stormwater runoff is a leading cause of impairment to the nearly 40% of surveyed U.S. water bodies which do not meet water quality standards. Left uncontrolled, this water pollution can result in the destruction of fish, wildlife, and aquatic life habitats; a loss in aesthetic value; and threats to public health due to contaminated food, drinking water supplies, and recreational waterways.

Stormwater_Runoff

2. What kinds of pollutants are found in stormwater?: A pollutant is anything that pollutes the water, or makes it dirty, unhealthy, or unsafe. The most common pollutants in stormwater are sediment, garbage, human and animal feces, motor oil, leaves and yard clippings, fertilizers and pesticides, but the list of pollutants that can make water toxic and unsafe is long. In reality, anything dumped or dropped on the ground or in the gutter may contribute to stormwater pollution as it flows into our creeks, rivers and lakes.

3. Are sewers and storm drains the same thing?

No. They are 2 completely separate drainage systems. Wastewater from sinks, showers, toilets and washing machines travels through the sanitary sewer system to the municipal wastewater treatment plant where solids, nutrients, pathogens and bacteria are removed before being discharged into the Yakima River. On the other hand, the water entering roadside ditches or the storm drain system flows directly to the nearest water body.

Storm_-_Sanitary_Sewer_Diagram_Graphic

4. What can you put down the storm drain?

Only stormwater, runoff from rain or snowmelt, is permitted to be discharged in the storm drain. Yakima County’s illicit discharge ordinance prohibits any water other than stormwater, or any materials, pollutants, or waters containing pollutants other than stormwater, to be put into stormwater facilities. Storm drains discharge directly to surface waters or groundwater without treatment, which means only water that is free of pollutants is permitted to be put into storm drains.

Yakima County’s Stormwater Code, Chapter 12.10, has more information on what is and isn’t allowed to go into the storm drain.

5. What can residents do to help improve stormwater quality?: There are many things that we can all do on a daily basis to reduce water pollution and otherwise improve stormwater quality. Some of the most important things people can do are very simple, like wise lawn fertilizing and pest treatment practices. You can read more on our Improving Stormwater Quality page.

6. What is the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Stormwater Program?

Mandated by Congress under the Clean Water Act, the NPDES Stormwater Program is a comprehensive 2-phased national program for addressing the non-agricultural sources of stormwater discharges that adversely affect the quality of our nation's waters.

The Clean Water Act prohibits anybody from discharging "pollutants" through a "point source" into a "water of the United States" unless they have an NPDES permit. The program uses the NPDES permitting mechanism to require the implementation of controls designed to prevent harmful pollutants found in stormwater runoff from washing into local water bodies. The permit contains limits on what you can discharge, monitoring and reporting requirements, and other provisions to ensure that the discharge does not hurt water quality or people's health.

In essence, the permit translates general requirements of the Clean Water Act into specific provisions tailored to the operations of each person discharging pollutants. In Washington, the Washington State Department of Ecology administers the NPDES program. The Environmental Protection Agency has more information about the program on the NPDES website.

7. What kinds of stormwater discharges are required to have NPDES stormwater permit coverage?

The NPDES stormwater permit regulations cover the following classes of stormwater discharges:

Operators of Municipal Separate Storm Sewer Systems (MS4s) located in local Urban Growth Areas and "urbanized areas" as delineated by the Bureau of the Census.
Industrial facilities in any of the 11 categories that discharge to an MS4 or to waters of the United States; all categories of industrial activity (except construction) may certify to a condition of "no exposure" if their industrial materials and operations are not exposed to stormwater, thus eliminating the need to obtain stormwater permit coverage.
Operators of construction activity that disturbs 1 or more acres of land; construction sites less than 1 acre are covered if part of a larger plan of development.
Sand and gravel operators.

8. What is a Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4)?

Any pipe, ditch or gully, or system of pipes, ditches, or gullies, that is owned or operated by a governmental entity and used for collecting and conveying storm water.

STORMDRAIN-DIAGRAM

9. Which MS4s are regulated by the Eastern Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater Permit?: Regulated MS4s are those that discharge to surface or ground waters and are designated based on its location within an urbanized area, or otherwise identified by Ecology. MS4s that discharge to groundwater using Underground Injection Control (UIC), also known as drywells, are exempt from the permit. The Department of Ecology has an online map of all Washington state municipal stormwater permit areas.

10. What happens if Yakima County does not comply with its NPDES stormwater discharge permit?: Any violation of the conditions of the Regional NPDES permit would be considered an infringement of the State of Washington Water Pollution Control Law (Chapter 90.48 RCW) and the National Clean Water Act and would be subject to enforcement action by the Washington State Department of Ecology. Any permittee could be fined up to $25,000 per day, per violation, for failure to comply with the conditions of the permit.

11. What is the stormwater utility?

A stormwater utility generates revenue by charging users, property owners, a fee based on the expected amount of stormwater runoff from the property. These fees are then used to implement stormwater management programs in a given jurisdiction.

Yakima County’s stormwater utility was created in 2008. The utility assesses an annual user fee to approximately 10,500 parcels within the service area and generates an operating budget of approximately $500,000 in order to fund stormwater management activities required by the Eastern Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater permit.

12. Why does Yakima County need a stormwater utility?: The United States EPA issued new stormwater regulations in 1999 that require communities the size of Yakima, Union Gap, Selah, Sunnyside, and urban Yakima County to control water pollution from stormwater runoff. These Phase II communities are required to implement municipal stormwater programs that will reduce stormwater pollution discharges. Washington State Department of Ecology, that administers the NPDES program in Washington, issued the Eastern Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater Permit on February 16, 2007. The permit requires communities that meet certain criteria to perform 6 control measures, comply with any TMDL processes and monitor the effectiveness of their program. This is known as the “6+2” requirement.

13. What is the stormwater fee used for?

Stormwater utilities in each community provide revenue to pay for operation and maintenance of stormwater infrastructure and permit compliance for stormwater discharges. Yakima County’s stormwater utility pays for the stormwater management program, which manages a wide variety of services and activities. The following is a list of some of the primary services and activities:

Inspection of construction sites for erosion and sediment control
Inspection of private stormwater facilities for operation and maintenance
Review of development plans for surface water management
Response to citizen inquiries, violation reports, and complaints
Detection and elimination of prohibited discharges to the storm sewer system
Storm sewer system mapping
Public drainage and storm sewer maintenance, repair, and improvement
Water quality improvement activities (regulatory and local needs based)
Water quality improvement projects
Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)
Stormwater facility retrofits
Public outreach and education activities
Recordkeeping and report preparation

14. How will the stormwater management program benefit taxpayers, homeowners, etc.?: Based upon the level and extent of services being funded, the Stormwater Management Program includes a wide variety of services and activities. You can find a list of the primary services and activities online.

15. How are the regional stormwater utility service areas determined?: The utility service areas for the cities of Yakima and Sunnyside are the city limits. Selah and Union Gap currently do not have a stormwater utility. For urban Yakima County, the utility service area is the larger of either the Urban Growth Area, or the U.S. Census Bureau 2000 Census definition of “urban” based on population density. The County utility service area mirrors the extent of the regulated municipal storm sewer system defined in the Washington Department of Ecology Eastern Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater Permit. A map of the Yakima County Stormwater Utility boundary is available online.

16. How is the stormwater fee calculated?: First, an Equivalent Residential Unit (ERU) is calculated. In Yakima County, the City of Yakima and City of Union Gap, this was done by statistically sampling residential properties and averaging the amount of impervious surface using aerial photography and the County Geographical Information System (GIS). Based on this analysis, one ERU is 3,600 square feet.

Next, the property or land area of all developed parcels in the County are classified into one of the following general classes based on zoning land use categories: Urban Residential; Urban Commercial/Industrial (including government, military, schools, churches, etc); Urban Agricultural; and Exempt.

Assignment of ERU to residential parcels varies between the regional municipalities. For urban commercial, industrial, institutional, and governmental parcels, the number of urban ERUs is determined by dividing the amount of impervious surface (in feet squared) on the parcel by 3,600 square feet. ERUs for urban agricultural parcels are based on parcel size, a complete listing of agricultural parcels is available online.

17. What is an impervious surface?

Impervious surface means those disturbed or hard surfaced areas that either prevent or impede the natural entry of water into the soil. Rooftops, buildings, streets, parking lots, sidewalks, asphalt, concrete, other paving, driveways, patios, artificial turf and storage areas are all examples of impervious surfaces. These improvements effect natural infiltration, creates more runoff, increases the rate of runoff and alters runoff patterns of stormwater that drains from an area.

surface-run-off

18. Is the utility fee just another tax?: No. The stormwater utility fee is a user fee. Although the fee is a cost to property owners, it is not a tax on the value of the property. It is assessed depending on the amount of impervious surface which is related to the amount of stormwater runoff. The stormwater utility fee is collected to finance current costs associated with stormwater management in the urban areas of Yakima County. This is similar to fees collected to handle and manage solid waste.

19. No water runs off my property. Why am I being charged a stormwater fee?

Almost every property discharges some stormwater into the public drainage systems, even if it is not noticeable to you. Many properties generally discharge runoff during snow melt when ground conditions are frozen. If absolutely no stormwater drains from your property, even during severe storms or periods of frozen ground, you may still be served by the existence of a regional stormwater program.

Public properties also discharge to the public drainage system, thus stormwater from the roads you drive on, parks you recreate in, and emergency service facilities you rely on contribute to stormwater pollution. Keep in mind that a lot of stormwater does run off from other properties. Properly controlling that stormwater runoff is a very real service to you and other property owners.

The pollutants in stormwater go to area creeks, streams, and lakes and affect the health of people, fish, wildlife and other natural resources that depend on those habitats. That same water is pumped for irrigation on crops and for use in drinking water. Stormwater quality affects everyone, even though the sources are generally a result of urbanization.

20. What is meant by a "larger common plan of development or sale?": A "larger common plan of development or sale” is a contiguous area where multiple separate and distinct construction activities may be taking place at different times on different schedules under 1 plan. For example, if a developer buys a 20-acre lot and builds roads, installs pipes, and runs electricity with the intention of constructing homes or other structures sometime in the future, this is considered a common plan of development or sale. If the land is parceled off or sold, and construction occurs on plots that are less than 1 acre by separate, independent builders, this activity would still be subject to stormwater permitting requirements if the smaller plots were included on the original site plan.

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Transportation - Construction

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1. Can you explain the survey stakes near my property?: As part of Yakima County's preliminary engineering activities, County crews use survey equipment and "survey stakes" along the prospective project area to mark the extents of County right-of-way, utility location(s), planned or existing landmarks, and projected property acquisition areas. This process aids in designing the new project.

2. How long will our road be under construction and when will it reopen?: Yakima County strives to keep adjacent property owners and affected stakeholders informed on the status of its road projects. Through public meetings and correspondence prior to the start of a project, Public Services aims to provide the most accurate schedule information of construction activities, utility interruptions, and access restrictions. Inquiries on project status can be directed to 509-574-2300.

3. I have questions from contractors wanting to substitute other material or methods in jobs, what do I do?: Change orders or substitution requests for County-approved contractors and vendors can be forwarded to the appropriate project manager/engineer at 509-574-2300 as per the project contract language.

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Transportation - Engineering

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1. How does the County determine which gravel roads get paved?: The prioritization and scheduling of paving gravel roads is under the direction of the County Road Engineer. Based on selected criteria (not limited to: daily traffic counts, surrounding development and zoning, safety concerns, and available funding; among others) gravel roads are included on the County's 6-Year Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP). The TIP assists the County in planning and prioritizing County road projects within a financially constrained budget.
6-Year TIP (PDF)

2. I need to talk to the Engineer on my road improvement project, how do I contact them?: Depending on the issue in question, you may be directed to a specific division staff person to answer your road project question. Technical, engineering, or managerial staff will respond to your inquiry as quickly as possible. Please contact us at 509-574-2300.

3. I was told that our gravel road would be paved this year, but nothing has yet happened. Are you still paving our road?: Yakima County's Annual Road Construction Plan and 6-Year Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) are the County's best tools in prioritizing and scheduling road projects. However, factors can delay planned projects as scheduled in these documents.

Delays in completing required permitting processes, acquiring right of way, contractor availability, securing adequate funding, and addressing last minute engineering issues can all delay the start of a project. Yakima County strives to keep affected road project stakeholders involved in project status updates.

4. Is our company on the County consultant roster?: Yakima County maintains an annually updated roster for professional consultant services of architects, biologists, engineers, land surveyors, and other to assist in developing County projects. Consultant candidates can contact Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300 for listing requirements and current roster status.

5. If I have questions regarding consultant agreements, who do I contact?: Questions regarding consultant agreements can be directed to 509-574-2300. Depending on the agreement issue, a contractor will be directed to the appropriate staff or division.

6. Is there a private company in Yakima County that dust abates private roads?: While it is Yakima County's policy not to specifically recommend private businesses, there are companies who may offer private dust abatement services. Please check the Yellow Pages or contact local contractors for potential firms.

7. How does a road improvement district work?: Road Improvement Districts (RIDs) are a voluntarily-imposed (voted) taxing authority on selected properties to generate revenue for a specific transportation project. In coordination with the County Road Engineer, an RID is placed on a special ballot for affected property owners to approve an assessment on their property taxes dedicated to funding the road project. Inquiries on creating an RID can be directed to the County Road Engineer at 509-574-2300.
Petition for Establishing a CRID

8. Why can't my gravel road be paved?: Yakima County maintains nearly 570 miles of gravel roads throughout the County. Yearly, the County is able to pave 6-10 miles of gravel roads based on available funding sources. To minimize airborne dust on gravel roadways, the Road Maintenance Department also performs a one-time yearly dust abatement treatment on most gravel roads.

To find out when your gravel road may be dust abated or paved, contact our Road Maintenance Department at 509-574-2300.

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Transportation - Right-of-Way

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1. Are you going to sell this County property?: The County cannot "sell" its property. However, the Board of Yakima County Commissioners (BoCC) may determine what County properties are classified as "surplus" and will put these parcels up for auction on occasion. The BoCC will announce a list of surplus properties, the public auction process, and the auction date in advance. For more information on future surplus property auctions, contact the Board of County Commissioners at 509-574-1500 or the Public Services Right-of-Way Division at 509-574-2300.

2. How does Yakima County obtain / divest [itself of] right-of-way?: Yakima County acquires rights of way by different means (purchase, donation, easements, land transfer, etc.). Right-of-Way staff can provide you right of way acquisition information for the parcel(s) in question. There is a process to review the request to remove (vacate) public right-of-way. For this and other right of way acquisition information, contact Yakima County Right-of-Way at 509-574-2300.

3. I need information regarding County right of way near my property, where can I get it?: Generally, right-of-way information is determined on a case by case review as individual rights-of-way vary. To find out the right of way for your parcel/project, please call Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300 and provide your parcel number(s) or roadway segment. County agents will research and provide you the results.

4. I would like to know about an easement on my property, where do I get that?: Specific easement information is determined on a case by case basis. The best way to find easement information for your parcel/project is to call Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300 and ask to speak to a Right-of-Way Agent. Be sure to have your parcel number ready. County agents will do a search on the parcel and report the results.

5. Is this right-of-way in the City or County?: You can contact either Yakima County or the City's right-of-way office to determine the appropriate jurisdiction of the questioned right-of-way. Right-of-Way staff can research to see if the property lies within City or the County boundaries. Have your parcel number ready and contact Yakima County Right-of-Way at 509-574-2300 for more information.

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Transportation - Road Maintenance

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1. My road is covered in snow and ice; will you be plowing or sanding it soon?: Snow and ice control is one of the most significant winter activities performed by Yakima County Road Maintenance crews. These crews prepare for each snow season beginning in October with a trial run of equipment installation and a review of safety practices, snow removal routes and policies.

When a winter storm event is forecasted, a liquid de-icer may be applied to road sections known to be ice prone. These road sections are typically river bridges, north facing grades and shaded areas. Chemical application rates vary depending upon the forecasted temperature and snowfall accumulations.

During a light snowfall or when freezing rain occurs, spot sanding is done at locations such as signalized intersections, stop signs, bridges, curves, hills, or locations where sand is requested by law enforcement agencies such as at the scene of traffic accidents, fires, or other emergencies.

For more information on snow removal policies, visit our Snow Removal Policy page.

2. My road is dusty. Will you be watering it down or dust abating it anytime soon?: To minimize airborne dust on gravel roadways, the Road Maintenance Department performs a one-time yearly dust abatement treatment on over 350 miles of gravel roads. Usually performed during the months of May and June, dust abatement techniques are intended to limit but not eliminate airborne dust. To find out when your gravel road may be dust abated, contact Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300 or or view the current year list here.

3. My road needs grading. When will the County be grading it?: We will be grading your road when the graders are in the area. If the road is extremely bad we can have a grader there shortly.

4. The dust abatement has worn off. Will you be dust abating again?: Typically, Yakima County applies dust abatement once per year. However, all roads are different. So we evaluate each one when the situation arises.

5. The traffic sign down the street is down/damaged, are you going to fix it?: If you find a sign down or other road maintenance concern, you can complete an online Maintenance Request Form or call the Road Maintenance Division at 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. If it is after hours, please call 509-574-2300. Maintenance Request Form

6. There is a dead animal in the road. Can the County pick it up?: If you find a dead animal or other road maintenance concern, you can complete an online Maintenance Request Form or call the Road Maintenance Division at 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. If it is after hours please call 509-574-2300. Maintenance Request Form

7. There is a pothole in the road. When will you be repairing it?: If you find a pothole or other road maintenance concern on a County road, you can complete an online Maintenance Request Form or call the Road Maintenance Division at 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. Maintenance Request Form

8. There is garbage or debris in the road. When can the County pick it up?: Depending on the cause and condition of the debris, the road maintenance department will coordinate with the debris owner and appropriate law enforcement personnel to insure safe navigation. If it is a traffic hazard, we will pick it up right away. If not, we will schedule a crew to pick it up.

If you find debris on the roadway or other road maintenance concern, you can complete an online Maintenance Request Form or call the Road Maintenance Division at 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. If it is after hours please call 509-574-2300. Maintenance Request Form

9. There is water over the roadway. What is the County going to do about this?: Depending on the cause of the flow, Yakima County Public Services will determine whether to close the road to traffic and place appropriate signage until the water issues is appropriately fixed addressed.

If you find a debris on the roadway or other road maintenance concern, you can complete an online Maintenance Request Form or call the Road Maintenance Division at 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. If it is after hours please call 509-574-2300. Maintenance Request Form

10. Vegetation is growing tall along the road and near our intersection. When will you be mowing?: To insure safe navigation of our roadways, the Public Services Maintenance Department performs regular drainage maintenance and vegetation management on over 1600 miles of County roads. For routine service requests or questions about our maintenance operations, please call 509-574-2396 between 6:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday.

11. What options are available if my road is not in the current program?: Each year, we work with the supplier to ensure the bulk pricing we receive for the programs is available to individuals whose roads did not make the cut. This is only available for Yakima County roads and is not an option for non-county roads, private roads or driveways. After you have purchased the material from the vendor, we pick it up, prepare your road and apply the material at no additional cost. If you would like additional information or to make use of this service, please contact the Road Maintenance Supervisor at (509) 574-2396 or fill out an Online Maintenance Request Form. We will meet with you on sight, recommend a treatment area and provide pricing. We will then walk you through the steps to purchase the product directly from the vendor.

12. Why did I not receive dust abatement on my road?: Yakima County Road Maintenance conducts a visual survey and assigns a dust sensitive score to road segments every 2 years. This scoring is based on a variety of factors. Number of Homes per mile, within 300 feet of the roadway, Dust sensitive Crops per shoulder mile, within 300 feet of the roadway, Sensitive receptors (schools, gathering places, daycares, etc.) Average Daily Traffic, Posted Speed Limit, Accident Records, and land values. The number of miles we can shoot within a program year is largely dictated by the current material bid price. Material is roughly 80% of the per mile cost. If you did not receive dust abatement it is usually due to the score of your road being below the threshold of accumulative miles, we can treat, under the current year’s budget.

13. I think there may be a mistake in your survey.: There are 500 plus miles of gravel road within Yakima County. We understand the impact this scoring has on your road with respect to it receiving treatment or not. We strive to be as accurate in identifying homes, crops, etc., to fairly score your road. This does not mean that we are always perfect. Our staff is always willing to discuss your road and provide the survey information to see if we have missed something. Feel free to call us at (509) 574-2396 or fill out an Online Maintenance Request Form to discuss this with a Road Maintenance Supervisor.

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Transportation - Traffic Engineering

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1. I want speed bumps, speed humps, or speed tables on my road.

Yakima County does not have a speed bump installation program in place at this point in time. Yakima County does not install speed bumps, and will not until such a program is put in place. Some considerations that will go into such a program include:

Supermajority support from the neighborhood to either install or remove speed bumps
Road drainage; water must be removed in a safe manner from the roadway so that it does not puddle and damage the existing pavement
Road grade; steep roads are not great locations for such installations due to the potential for the devices to become aerial ramps
Existing speed limits, speed of traffic
Collision rates on the roadway
Roadway classification

2. I would like compression brakes (commonly referred to as a "Jacobs brake" or a "Jake brake") to be prohibited on a County road. How do I do that?

Yakima County does not have an ordinance in place against compression brake use, and therefore such signs are not installed along Yakima County roadways. Some points in favor of compression brakes use:

Compression brakes are a safety feature and we do not wish to limit or regulate a drivers ability to operate their vehicle as legally configured to operate as safely as possible.
Medium and Heavy trucks built after 1979 are limited to 83 dBa and after 1988, 80 dBa by Federal regulation. While this isn’t necessarily quiet, it is a reasonable noise level similar to a vacuum cleaner, garbage disposal, or bus.
Modern trucks have automatic transmissions and in talking to our County truck drivers we have found they prefer to use compression braking for speed control even more in automatics than when driving a manual transmission truck – especially on a sustained grades.
Modern trucks have fairly quiet compression brakes.

Certainly, there are non-complying vehicles in terms of their noise levels. These non-complying brakes are loud and disruptive, but enforcement is very difficult, requiring direct observation by an officer and the ability to accurately discern whether or not they are in compliance. Often non-complying brakes are found on older farm trucks. WAC 173-62-060 specifies enforcement criteria and states the “Measurements shall be made with a sound level meter meeting Type 1, S1A, 2 or S2A requirements as specified in the American National Standards Specifications for Sound Level Meters S1.4-1971 as required under measurement procedures established in chapter 204-56 WAC, "procedures for measuring motor vehicle sound levels." WAC 204-56 was repealed circa 1997/1998. We believe this WAC was repealed because it presented rigorous methodology that was more appropriate in a controlled setting than actual field conditions, and we are unaware of any replacement WAC. So in order to enforce, Law Enforcement formerly needed special tools and training and effort. Currently, we are unaware of specifications for level and how to determine it other than reliance on the Federal regulation - CFR 205.54-1,2 - also very rigorous and specialized in terms of measurement. This is a difficult predicament for law enforcement for enforcement which is a significant contributor to why the county does not have an ordinance in place.

WSDOT South Central Region shares similar sentiments about compression brakes, and does not post signs prohibiting their use on state roads, excepting within city limits where they are prohibited, and even then WSDOT only posts these signs when requested by the local agency.

3. I want my road to be striped. It is paved, but there is no paint line. What can I do?: Yakima County maintains a list of all paved, public, non-incorporated roads where striping is done or maintained. This list is called the "longitudinal pavement marking list." In order for a road to be added to this list, it must meet the Yakima County Roads Policy established for Longitudinal Pavement Markings. You can read this policy here. You can contact the Traffic Engineering Department at (509)574-2300 if you believe that your road meets the criteria but is not currently striped.

4. Can I get a second driveway to my property?: Due to traffic safety concerns, road capacity, and potential conflict points in high traffic areas, Yakima County discourages the practice of multiple driveways. However, exceptions may be considered for lots over 5 acres. Contact Yakima County at 509-574-2300 for more information.

5. Can I plant trees in front of my house?: Yakima County encourages citizens to beautify roadsides in front of their property. However, any objects on County property cannot restrict visibility or pose a crash hazard. Please be aware that the County usually owns the land under the road and for a distance of 20 to 50 feet from the center of the road. For more information regarding setbacks, restrictions, rights-of-way, or other sighting questions, contact Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300.

6. How can I get information on subdivision X?: Yakima County Public Services has a variety of records regarding conditions imposed on subdivisions, utilities, roads, etc. For more information, contact Yakima County at 509-574-2300.

7. How do I build my road approach?: Upon the approval of a Road Approach Permit by Yakima County Public Services, the applicant can build their road approach, per County standards, by themselves or contracted vendor. Public Services Page

8. How do I get an address for my property?: Yakima County Ordinance #4-2007 limits one address per approved parcel. Unimproved properties, properties without an approved County road access, non-maintained rights-of-way, and additional buildings built on a parcel after the original structure will not receive its own address.

Multi-building parcels will share a base address with a "unit, suite, etc." identifier per the property owners consultation with their local postmaster and fire district. You can request an address by completing and submitting an address request form or as a component action to your building or project permit (s) process. Address Request Form (PDF)

9. How do I name my road?: In accordance to Yakima County Ordinance 4-2007, private driveways accessing 5 or more residenced properties, new or existing developments with public/private access roads, or existing named roads may be petitioned for a new road name. The applicant(s) must fill out the Road Name Request Form.

Renaming an existing named road (public or private) must be heard before the Board of County Commissioners in a public hearing. Unnamed road applications will be reviewed by the County Address Coordinator and issued the applicant's highest submitted requested name that meets all County road naming criteria. Road Name Request Form (PDF)

10. I have a property that I would like to access to a County road. What do I do?: Property owners can request a Road Approach Permit that provides access between their property and any adjacent County right-of-way. Property owners without adjacent frontage to County right-of-way must seek legal access over neighboring properties to an approved location on County right-of-way. Yakima County will provide access recommendation and approvals on a case-by-case basis.

11. I lost my address plate. Where do I get a new one?: Yakima County will issue 1 address plate upon successful completion of an applicant's building permit process. Replacement plates may be obtained at the owner's expense at National Barricade in Yakima, Washington at 509-453-4461.

12. I need a franchise, and what is it?: Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 36.55.010 to 36.55.080 (in concurrence with WAC 136-40-030 and Yakima County Resolution #172-1993) states "...[the] board of County commissioners may grant franchises to persons or private or municipal corporations to use the right-of-way of County roads in their respective counties for the construction and maintenance of waterworks, gas pipes, telephone, telegraph, and electric light lines, sewers and any other such facilities."

Accordingly, an applicant may submit a Request for Franchise to place a public/private utility or "other such facility" within Yakima County Right-of-Way.

This process, requiring a public hearing preceded by two public newspaper notices, can take up to 4-5 weeks to approve. Work can not begin until the Franchise Application has been approved by the Board of Commissioners.

A Right-of-Way Use Permit or must be completed to approve actual construction work on the applicant’s project. A standard franchise grant can remain in effect up to 25 years (depending on the utility). Forms and Applications

13. I want to get access from my property to a state highway / city street, how do I do that?: Property owners with access issues outside of County rights-of-way (e.g., city streets or state highways) should contact that jurisdiction for their respective practices and policies.

14. I would like to get a petition for a speed limit or stop sign, how do I do that?: Yakima County performs a semi-annual review of county road speed zones and traffic stops. Depending on changes in traffic flow, safety impacts, and other factors, changes will be presented to the County Commissioners through the public hearing process to approve/deny proposed changes.

Suggestions/requests for changes to speed zones or traffic stop signage may be sent to the attention of the Transportation Engineering Manager, Yakima County Public Services. For more information, please call 509-574-2300. Forms and Applications

15. Is this where I get an event permit that involves a County Road (bicycle race, run, etc.)?: Yes. You will need to complete an event permit application and pay the appropriate fees. For more information, please call the Traffic Engineering division at 509-574-2300 between 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. Event Permit Application (PDF)

16. I need to move an overweight and/or oversized vehicle, house, manufactured home, or large shed on County roads. Do I need a permit?

Yes. A permit is required for the movement of all the following, on Yakima County Roads:

Manufactured Home – for manufactured homes
Equipment Moving – for heavy equipment/loads such as dozers, large tractors, etc.
Structures – for large objects house moves, large sheds etc.
Military – for all military moves

Please review the Special Motor Vehicle Checklist for all requirements. To request a permit, please call Yakima County Public Services 509-574-2300.

Please submit the completed application to Kendra Dorais, fax 509-574-2301, direct line 509-574-2302

Special Motor Vehicle Checklist (PDF)

17. I'd like to get traffic counts for my road, how do I do that?: Yakima County maintains traffic counts on over 1,600 miles of County roadway. Traffic counts are performed during good weather (usually April to November) on a scheduled "zone" format. This process should insure that no roadway's count data is more than 3 years old. To obtain traffic count information on your road, call Yakima County Public Services at 509-574-2300.

18. My neighbor and I are having a dispute about my access easement. Can you help me?: Land and access disputes between private property owners are a civil matter and cannot be resolved by Yakima County. Yakima County cannot provide legal advice nor recommend legal counsel.

19. My neighbor is blocking an easement, what do I do?: Yakima County can confirm whether a road approach easement to County right-of-way has been approved. However, any easement issues outside of County right of way are a private civil issue. Yakima County cannot provide legal advice nor recommend legal counsel.

20. My project requires me to work within County right-of-way. What do I need to do?: Any private work being performed within Yakima County right of way requires a Right-of-Way Use Permit. In most cases, the applicant or their contractor must provide a Traffic Control Plan that describes appropriate warning signage for motorist and other travelers through the work area.

A utility franchise may also be required. Depending on the issue in question, you may be directed to a specific department staff person to answer your road project question. Technical, engineering, or managerial staff will respond to your inquiry as quickly as possible, contact them at 509-574-2300. Forms and Applications

21. What are the County's development standards?: Current Yakima County development standards, road standards, codes, and ordinances can be found on the Yakima County Standard Plans page.

22. What do I do if I find traffic control, a signal, or other roadside devices inoperable?: If you find a signal light, luminare, or other electrical traffic device inoperative, please contact the Traffic Engineering division at 509-574-2300.

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Treasurer

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1. Where are you located and what are your hours of operation?: Our office is located in the Yakima County Courthouse, 128 North 2nd Street, Room 115. The Drive Thru Facility is located north of the Courthouse at 217 N. 1st St. Both locations are open to assist the public from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays.

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Treasurer - Exemptions

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1. Where and how do I apply for a senior citizen and/or disabled person’s exemption on my property taxes?: You will make your application in the Yakima County Assessor's Office located in Room 112 of the Yakima County Courthouse. Please contact them at 509-574-1100 to request what type of information/documentation you must provide them in order to apply. Their operating hours are from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Be sure to ask what other types of property tax exemptions/deferrals that you may be eligible for from that office.

2. Why am I still paying property taxes if I have an exemption?: The amount of tax you may be exempt from paying is based on your value at the time that you apply and what level of exemption you were granted by the Yakima County Assessor's Office based on your income. It may also be based upon the acreage of your property that you receive the exemption on which only provided a partial exemption.

After the exemption is applied, you may have value that is left that creates the property tax you must pay. You may also have assessments to pay which are never included in an exemption.

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Treasurer - Foreclosure / Distraint Information

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1. How can I obtain information on foreclosure properties?: We provide information on these properties on our website under the heading of Foreclosure/Distraint.

Other types of foreclosures may be through the Yakima County Sheriff's Office and lenders who are foreclosing on their Deeds of Trust for which our office has no responsibility.

2. If I have delinquent taxes and/or assessments, when does the county begin their foreclosure process?: Real property foreclosure begins May 1st for real property taxes/assessments delinquent 3 or more years. Personal property taxes where current year's taxes are less than $50, must have 1st half paid by April 30th to avoid Distraint and associated costs. Personal property taxes where current year's taxes are more than $50 for the entire year, must be paid by October 31st to avoid Distraint and associated costs.

3. Where do I go to find out if there are any liens on my property?: Liens are recorded in the Yakima County Auditor's Office in Room 117 of the Yakima County Courthouse. Their operating hours are from 9 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Please check with the Yakima County Clerk's Office which is located on the 3rd floor of the County Courthouse for any judgments that may have been filed.

4. What are surplus funds/proceeds?

If a parcel is sold at a foreclosure sale for an amount greater than the minimum bid, the surplus monies (excess proceeds) can be claimed by the previous recorded title owner provided that all registered liens having a legal right to claim the money have been satisfied. If a valid claim has not been received after a three year period, the surplus is deposited into County funds. (RCW 84.64.080).

The amount of fees or compensation provided to third parties assisting in locating or purporting to locate any property or surplus funds is limited to 5% of the value returned to the rightful owner under RCW 63.29.350. Any person violating this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than the amount of the fee or charge he or she has sought or received or contracted for, and not more than 10 times such amount, or imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both.

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Treasurer - Property Taxes & Assessments

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1. When are property tax statements sent to taxpayers?: The annual property tax statements are generally mailed during the month of February. If you have not received your property tax statement by the end of March, please notify our office at 509-574-2800.

2. When are property taxes due?: The first-half property taxes are due on or before April 30. The second-half property taxes are due on or before October 31.

Further information is available on the back of your tax statement or on our webpage under Tax Information.

3. Why did I receive my property tax and assessment statement when my mortgage company pays them?

Our office does not track whether or not you have an escrow account. You are legally the taxpayer and we work directly with you. You have a contractual relationship with your mortgage company that does not involve our office. Most mortgage companies request that information electronically. You may wish to verify with your mortgage company as to whether or not they want you to forward your tax statement to them.

It is always your responsibility to ensure taxes are paid in a timely manner. You can check online to see your paid taxes and print receipts.

4. Do you accept postmark as the date of payment?: We are able to accept the “federal” postmark from the United States Post Office. Personal/business postage meters do not provide a valid postmark in this instance.

5. What happens if I don’t make my payment on time?

Property taxes become delinquent May 1st for first-half and November 1st for second-half.

Interest accrues at 0.75% per month on the current year taxes for residential real property with four or fewer units per taxable parcel on the full year amount of taxes and/or assessments owing. Prior years taxes and all other parcels will accrue interest at 1% per month.
Penalty of 3% will be assessed on June 1st and an 8% penalty will be assessed on December 1st for all residential real property with greater than four units per taxable parcel and all personal property parcels.
All real and personal property taxes where the current year's taxes are more than $50 may be paid in half with any applicable interest only through October 30th; on October 31st, those taxes are due in full. All other property taxes where current year's taxes are than $50, must have 1st half paid by April 30th to avoid costs

Real property foreclosure begins May 1st for real property taxes/assessments delinquent 3 or more years. Collection fees will be assessed during this process.

Personal property distraint begins May 1st for first-half and November 1st for second-half. Collection fees are assessed starting on those dates.

6. Is there a drop box for property tax payments?: There is a secure drop box located outside the entrance of the Courthouse and a secure drive-up drop box located across from the Courthouse on the north side of Martin Luther King Jr Blvd, both available 24/7. There is also a drop box located along the West Wall outside of our office.

7. Can I pay my taxes with a credit or debit card?: Yes. There are three payment options when using either a credit or debit card.

8. How are my property taxes calculated?: Your property taxes are calculated by multiplying the taxable value by the levy rate for the area that the property is located divided by $1,000.

Example:
Taxable Value = $250,500
Levy Rate = 12.49655
$250,000 X 12.49655 = $3,130,385.78 divided by $1,000 = $3,130.39

The other item that is taken into consideration when your property taxes are calculated is whether or not you have some type of exemption.

9. How do I make a taxpayer name or address change?

You may do this via our website at Name and Address Change Request, on the back of your payment coupon or by sending us a signed note requesting the change. Be sure to include your parcel number(s) on all correspondence with our office.

To make a change to the mailing address for the owner record, you will need to contact the Yakima County Assessor's Office at 509-574-1100.

Note: Changing the taxpayer name or address is solely for the purpose of receiving a property tax and assessment statement. It does not change the ownership or vesting. To change the ownership or vesting on a parcel, please seek legal guidance.

10. Why haven’t I received my property tax statement?

Our office may not have your most current mailing address. However, you do not need the property tax statement to make your payment. You can find your tax and assessment information under the heading of Pay Property Taxes. Just include your parcel number with your payment to avoid any complications in having your payment applied.

Please remember, even if you have not received your property tax statement, it is your responsibility to pay the taxes in a timely manner to avoid delinquent charges.

11. What happens if both my mortgage company and I pay my taxes for my property?: You will need to work with your mortgage company on this issue. We do not refund payments when this occurs but consider the property taxes paid in full for the year.

12. What can I do if the “situs/location” address is incorrect on my tax statement?: You will need to contact the Yakima County Assessor's Office at 509-574-1100 to request a correction to this address. We obtain the situs/location information that is printed on your tax statement directly from that office.

13. How do I protest my taxes?: This information is located under the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 458-18-215 and may be accessed in the Paying Property Taxes Under Protest (PDF). You must follow the directions provided explicitly in order to maintain your right to an appeal.

14. What are personal property taxes?: Personal property taxes are due on the following types of personal property.

15. I am delinquent on my personal property taxes. Why are they treated differently than my real property taxes?: According to state law, RCW 84.56.070, certain personal property taxes become delinquent on May 1 and November 1, respectively. They fall into the collection process called distraint and become immediately due in full with interest and administrative costs associated to the collection process.

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Treasurer - Property Transfers

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1. What is required for each property transfer?: To find out what is required for each property transfer, view our Property Transfer Requirements page.

2. What are the excise tax rates for Yakima County?

Any property/mobile home located in the following city limits are subject to a 1.78% excise tax fee plus an additional $5 for a state technology fee: Grandview, Granger, Mabton, Sunnyside, Union Gap, Wapato, Yakima and Zillah.

All other locations are subject to a 1.53% excise tax fee plus the additional $5 for the state technology fee.

Note: Excise tax and/or transfer fees must be paid in cash or certified funds.

The Washington State Department of Revenue maintains the most current excise tax rates.

3. How long do I have to process my property/mobile home transfer and pay excise tax?: Washington State Law, RCW 82.32.050, provides the seller with 30 days from the date of the sale to process the transfer without incurring interest and penalty fees on the excise tax amount.

4. I am gifting my property. Is there anything else I need to do?: There is a Real Estate Excise Tax Supplemental Statement (PDF) that must be signed by both parties, and it must accompany the completion of a Real Estate Excise Tax Affidavit and your conveyance document.

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Treasurer - Values

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1. What can I do if I disagree with my assessed value?: You must contact the Yakima County Assessor's Office or file a valuation appeal with the Board of Equalization in the County Commissioner’s Office.

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Truancy

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1. Where is the Juvenile Court located?: 1728 Jerome Ave, Yakima Washington. Driving directions

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Utilities

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1. Where do I pay my water/sewer bill?

Yakima County Public Services announces the launch of our online payment portal for County utility customers to conveniently pay their water and sewer bills.

To do so please visit: https://client.pointandpay.net/web/yakimacountyutilities .

If you do not wish to pay online you may be able to set up bill pay through your financial institution or you can submit your payments to:

Yakima County Public Services Accounting Division

128 N 2nd Street

Yakima County Courthouse, 4th Floor

Yakima, WA 98901

For questions about your billing, please call Yakima County Public Services Accounting at 509-574- 2290.

2. How do I change the name on an existing utilities account?: Please call Yakima County Public Services Accounting Division at 509-574-2290 to change the name on an existing utilities account.

3. I would like to connect to County water/sewer service. How do I do that?: Please call Yakima County Public Services Utilities Division at 509-574-2300 to determine the availability of service. If service is available to your property, you will be asked to complete an application for service and pay the applicable charges.

4. My property is in Terrace Heights; can I connect to the Terrace Heights Water System?: Water service is currently available to some property in Terrace Heights. Please call Yakima County Public Services Utilities Division at 509-574-2300 to determine the availability of service.

5. What is a community well? Can I get one for my development?: A community well is generally considered any well that provides water service to 3 or more homes. A well that provides water service to 2 homes is considered a shared well.

It may be possible to drill a community well for your development. Developments with 5 or more homes will be required to have water rights or separate irrigation available.

Please contact Yakima County Public Services Utilities Division at 509-574-2300 for additional information.

6. My meter is running real fast; I may have a water leak. Who can I talk to?: If your meter is running real fast, please contact Yakima County Public Services Utilities Division at 509-574-2300.

7. I don't have any water service; are you doing work in the area?: If you do not have water service, please contact Yakima County Public Services Utilities Division at 509-574-2300.

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Valuation & Taxes

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1. How often does the Assessors Office revalue my property?: Yakima County is an annual county. This means that we revalue all property in the county annually. Even though we revalue property every year, your parcel value may not change.

2. How often does the Assessors Office physically inspect my property?: All property is physically inspected at least once every 6 years through an inspection cycle plan. Your parcel can be inspected more frequently if required due to a sale or permit being filed for New Construction. Because of changes in inspection cycle plans every six years, the actual amount of time for inspection can vary if a parcel changes inspection cycles.

3. If my value goes up won't my taxes go up too?: Not necessarily. Tax rates are calculated based off of the actual amount allowed to be levied by a Taxing district using the district budget and state law. If the value in a district remained constant but the levy request was allowed to increase the rates would go up and taxes would go up. If the value increased and the levy request was constant the rate would go down and taxes would stay up.

To explain this simply; the tax rate is the allowed levy request divided by the total assessed value in a district. That rate is then multiplied by your individual value to determine the tax paid to that district by you. Many different districts collect tax from each parcel and their rate and budgets are submitted and limited separately.

4. How can I appeal my Assessed Value?: You must file an appeal petition with the Yakima County Board of Equalization by July 1 of the assessment year or within 60 days of when the change of value notice was mailed, whichever date is later. Appeal forms are physically available from the clerk of the Board or the Assessor's Office. You can also find the forms online here. More information is available on the Board of Equalization Website about appealing your value.
Valuation page.

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Veterans Program

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1. Where is the Yakima County Veterans Program office?: 128 North 2nd Street, Rm 103
Yakima, WA 98901
In the County Courthouse

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Washington State Food Code

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1. What is a consumer advisory and why do we need one?: You can view more information about consumer advisories online (PDF).

2. What is a person in charge (PIC) and why do they need to be able to demonstrate knowledge?: View information about persons in charge requirements online (PDF).

3. What are the new rules regarding fingernails and jewelry?: Learn about fingernails and jewelry regulations online (PDF).

4. What are my responsibilities regarding hair restraints?: Find information about hair restraints online (PDF).

5. What protection is required for hard crusted breads?: Learn about protection for breads online (PDF).

6. What is "time as a control" and can we use it?: Find out about the "time as a control" tool online (PDF).

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Water Quality Testing

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1. Why should I test my water?: If you are on a private shallow well and have a household member considered a high public health risk, it is a good idea to test your water for nitrate. It is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless chemical that is only detectable by chemical testing. It is also a good idea to test for coliform.

2. Aren’t water supplies tested and treated to be safe?: Public water systems must meet minimum water quality standards to be considered safe and reliable. A water system can include those of a city and town, down to a small home owners’ association or commercial business. These systems must test their wells on a regular basis to show they meet the minimum standards. Or if necessary install treatment if the samples show the water supply is contaminated.

Many residents, however, rely on private or shared drinking water wells that are not regulated. These residents are responsible for testing their own well to make sure it is safe to drink. They can best protect themselves by having samples analyzed from their drinking water wells by a certified lab at least once a year for bacteria and nitrate.

3. How do I have my water tested?: Contact a certified testing laboratory for more information. The testing laboratory will provide you with the water bottle and instructions to properly test your water.

4. Where do I go to get my water tested?: After obtaining a water sample as directed by the certified lab, you will return the sample to the lab for analysis.

5. How much does the water test cost?: The water test for nitrate and coliform costs roughly $60. This cost is as of February 2014.

6. What do my test results mean?: Nitrate results above 10 parts per million is above the maximum contaminant level (MCL) and is considered a hazard.

7. What should I do if I find out my water isn’t safe to drink?: You or your landlord may want to seek treatment or alternative water sources for drinking and cooking, based on the results of these tests. For instance, a treatment solution for bacteria may not work for nitrate. You may wish to rely on bottled water, especially for mixing baby formula and for younger family members or for pregnant women. Or you may install a certified filtration system that eliminates nitrate, bacteria, or both types of contamination.

If you are concerned that your water was the cause for someone being sick, you should see a doctor. For bacterial contamination, symptoms can seem flu-like, but the drinking water may be the problem.

8. Where can I get more information?: If you get your drinking water from a private well and are located within the Lower Yakima Valley (outside of the Yakama Nation) and would like to get your well tested, contact the Yakima Health District Help Desk at 509-249-6508.

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Wildland Urban Interface

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1. What is Wildland-Urban Interface?: The Wildland-Urban Interface is the geographical area where structures and other human development meets or intermingles with wildland or vegetative fuels.

2. What is a wildland?: A wildland is an area in which development is essentially nonexistent, except for roads, railroads, power lines and similar facilities.

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Yakima County Water Resource System (YCWRS)

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1. What is YCWRS?

The Yakima County Water Resource System (YCWRS) is a county owned and operated water system that provides "mitigated" water supplies for the withdrawal of water from a groundwater permit exempt well. The YCWRS holds senior water rights and allows the use of such rights by the public when wells are constructed and metered according to YCWRS procedures.

Using a YCWRS permitted well is one way an applicant for a building permit or land use permit requiring potable water can obtain evidence of the legal availability of water.

2. How can I obtain a YCWRS domestic well permit?

A YCWRS domestic well permit may be obtained when an applicant applies to the Yakima County Public Services Department for a building permit or land use permit that required potable water.

There are several steps required to obtain a YCWRS well permit. Further instructions are noted on the last page of the permit. Department staff can also guide you through the process.

3. How much does a YCWRS domestic well permit cost?: The initial cost of a YCWRS domestic well permit is $650.00, payable at the time of application. In addition, a new YCWRS customer is responsible for the cost to install a water meter on their well at an estimated cost of $500.00 for the meter. (Labor is not included in this estimate)

4. What are the ongoing costs for a YCWRS domestic well permit once I have obtained the permit and installed the meter?: The annual cost for a YCWRS domestic well permit is the total of the ready to serve charge and the water consumption charge. The ready to serve charge is $35.00 per quarter or $140.00 annually. The water consumption charge is based on the amount of water used and is calculated based on meter readings using the fee schedule contained in the water system ordinance.

5. Are there any exemptions to the requirement for submitting evidence of adequate water supply?

Yes. An application for a building permit to improve, repair, or replace a residential structure that was permitted prior to January 1, 2018 that is served by an existing permit-exempt well is exempt from the requirement. In addition, applications for building permits for the buildings that do not require potable water such as a shed, barn, or garage are also exempt from the requirement.

6. What changed on January 1, 2018?: Starting on January 1, 2018 an applicant for a building permit or other development permit that requires potable water is required to provide evidence that their proposed use will be served by an adequate water supply when they submit their application to the county for approval.

7. What does "Adequate Water Supply" mean?

A supply of water that is adequate to serve a land use in terms of (a) water quality, water quantity and (b) legal availability.

(a) What evidence is required in terms of water quality and quantity?

Water purveyor: an applicant who will obtain water from an approved water purveyor must submit a letter from the purveyor stating the purveyor's ability to provide water.
Well: An applicant who will obtain water from a permit-exempt well must provide a notification/approval from the Yakima Health District that the water is potable, and that the volume of water is adequate to meet the intended use. (AWD - Adequate Water Determination)

(b) What evidence is required in terms of the legal availability of water?

Water purveyor: an applicant who will obtain water from an approved water purveyor must submit a letter from the purveyor stating the purveyor's ability to provide water.

Well: an applicant who will obtain water from a permit-exempt well must provide evidence in the form of:
- A water right permit from the Department of Ecology, or
- A letter from an approved water purveyor stating the ability to provide water, or
- A YCWRS domestic well permit (Yakima County), or
- Other adequate evidence of interest in a suitable water right held for mitigation purposes by an existing water bank, or
- A Yakama Nation Water Code permits for properties located within the exterior boundaries of the Yakama Nation, or
- Documentation that the well site is located outside of the Yakima River watershed.

8. What is a "Permit Exempt Well" OR "Exempt Well"?

Means a well (existing well or proposed well) withdrawing water under the groundwater permit exemption contained in RCW 90.44.050.

RCW 90.44.050 - Permit to Withdraw

After June 6, 1945, no withdrawal of public groundwaters of the state shall be begun, nor shall any well or other works for such withdrawal be constructed, unless an application to appropriate such waters has been made to the department and a permit has been granted by it as herein provided: EXCEPT, HOWEVER, That any withdrawal of public groundwaters for stock-watering purposes, or for the watering of a lawn or of a noncommercial garden not exceeding one-half acre in area, or for single or group domestic uses in an amount not exceeding five thousand gallons a day, or as provided in RCW 90.44.052, or for an industrial purpose in an amount not exceeding five thousand gallons a day, is and shall be exempt from the provisions of this section, but, to the extent that it is regularly used beneficially, shall be entitled to a right equal to that established by a permit issued under the provisions of this chapter: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That the department from time to time may require the person or agency making any such small withdrawal to furnish information as to the means for and the quantity of that withdrawal: PROVIDED, FURTHER, That at the option of the party making withdrawals of groundwaters of the state not exceeding five thousand gallons per day, applications under this section or declarations under RCW 90.44.090 may be filed and permits and certificates obtained in the same manner and under the same requirements as is in this chapter provided in the case of withdrawals in excess of five thousand gallons a day.

9. What does an "approved water purveyor" mean?

An approved water purveyor is an entity that owns a public water system approved by either:

Washington State Department of Health (WSDOH) - "Group A System", or
Yakima Health District (YHD) - "Group B System"

Provide a letter from the owner (purveyor) of a Group A or Group B water system that was approved prior to January 1, 2018, that states the water system's ability to provide water to an applicant's project is sufficient evidence of an adequate water supply for an applicant's project.

An applicant proposing to use a Group A or Group B water system approved after January 1, 2018, must go through an "Adequate Water Supply Review and Determination".

Other purveyors (not a complete list): Buena Water, Crewport, City of Moxee, Not Hill Water, Parker Water, Terrace Heights Water, City of Toppenish Water, City of Yakima, Zillah Water Systems.

10. What is a "shared well" or "2-party well"?

A shared well is a term that describes a well that is used to serve up to two (2) water connections. A shared well requires approval from YHD. (i.e.: Single family residence and an ADU (Accessory Dwelling Unit) on the same parcel; or single family residences on two (2) separate parcels.)

Shared wells typically have a 100' well control zone and require additional approval for structures that are (or proposed to be) located within the 100' control zone.

11. What is a "water supply"?: Surface water in the Yakima River Basin has been fully adjudicated and it is recognized that existing water rights exceed the amount of water available. It is also recognized that the withdrawal of water from a permit exempt well reduces the amount of water available in the Yakima River and that this reduction impairs senior water right holders from obtaining their full water allocation. This impairment of a more senior right is a violation of the state's prior appropriation doctrine ("first in time, first in right"). The YCWRS water supply is a "mitigated water supply" that mitigates for this impairment of offsetting the reduction in surface water caused by each well with senior water rights owned by the YCWRS.

12. If I have an existing single family residence served by a permit exempt well, do I have to stop using my water or meter my water use?: No. The new county ordinance only affects new development permitted after January 1, 2018, that is proposing to use a permit exempt well as its potable water source.

13. I applied for and received a building permit before January 1, 2018, but I haven't finished building the house. Do I have to meter my well?: No. Only new building permits issued after January 1, 2018 are subject to the new regulations.

14. Can I expand a single family residence served by a permit exempt well?

Yes. An application for a building permit to improve, construct an addition, repair, or replace a residential structure that was permitted prior to January 1, 2018 that is served by an existing permit-exempt well is exempt from the requirement to provide evidence of an adequate water supply.

Note: Adding an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) would typically require a metered/well permit.

15. Can I drill a new replacement well for my residence?: Yes. If an existing well is decommissioned for quality or quantity purposes then a new permit-exempt well may be drilled without approval from Yakim County.

16. Do I need to obtain evidence of the legal availability of water before I can drill my well?: No. However, you will need evidence of the legal availability of water when you apply for a building permit. In addition, if you plan on applying for a YCWRS domestic well permit in the future, then you need to make sure that your well is deep enough to meet the YCWRS well depth requirements prior to drilling your well. The Yakima County Water Resources Division will determine the appropriate depth for new wells and existing wells.

17. What happens if I drill a well (or already drilled a well) but have no applied for a building permit to construct my residence?: An applicant who submits a building permit or other development permit after January 1, 2018, that requires potable water is required to provide evidence that their proposed use will be served by an adequate water supply when they submit their application to the county for approval.

18. Will I be able to water my lawn and/or have a garden and trees?: If you do not have irrigation water available or have no used your well for prior irrigation, then a YCWRS domestic well permit allows the legal use of your well for any purpose up to a maximum daily withdraw of 5,000 gallons per day.

19. I have a shared well, but have only built on the one parcel. Do I need to mitigate for the second connection (or ADU - Accessory Dwelling Unit) when the new house is built?: Yes. When you submit the building permit application for the new house (or an accessory dwelling unit), you will be required to provide evidence that the new home or ADU will be served by adequate water supply. (The pre-existing house is exempt from this requirement.)

20. I have an existing stock water well. Is that going to be limited by the new regulations?: No. Stock watering is primarily regulated by the State through the Department of Ecology, not the County. As long as you continue using the well for just stock watering, you do not need a permit from the county.

21. I am planning on subdividing my property. How do the new requirements apply?

The subdividing of land requires an applicant to provide evidence that the lots created by the subdivision will be served by an adequate water supply when they submit their application to the county for approval. The following procedures apply for applicants choosing to utilize a YCWRS domestic well or wells as evidence for adequate water supply:

(a) Applications for a subdivision relying on a new shared well or new Group A or B water system are required to install the well and connect each lot prior to the finalization of the plat. Each lot will be required to obtain a YCWRS domestic well permit and install a water meter on their property at the time they submit an application for a building permit for a building that requires potable water.

(b) Application for a subdivision relying on individual wells to serve each lot is required to include a plat note on the final plat that commits future owners of the vacant lots to provide evidence of adequate water supply prior to the issuance of building permits. Additionally, the applicant will also be required to sign and record a restrictive covenant that also commits future owners of the vacant lots to provide evidence of adequate water supply prior to the issuance building permits. Each lot will be required to obtain a YCWRS domestic well permit and install a water meter on their property at the time they submit an application for a building permit for a building that requires potable water.

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